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Modular Mechatronics Infrastructure for Robotic Planetary Exploration Assets in a Field Operation Scenario

Fonseca Prince, Andre and Vodermayer, Bernhard and Pleintinger, Benedikt and Kolb, Alexander and Franchini, Giacomo and Staudinger, Emanuel and Dietz, Enrico and Schröder, Susanne and Frohmann, Sven and Seel, Fabian and Wedler, Armin (2022) Modular Mechatronics Infrastructure for Robotic Planetary Exploration Assets in a Field Operation Scenario. In: Proceedings of the International Astronautical Congress, IAC. 73rd International Astronautical Congress (IAC), 18-22 Sep 2022, Paris, France. ISSN 0074-1795.

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Abstract

In 2021 the Modular Mechatronics Infrastructure (MMI) was introduced as a solution to reduce weight, costs, and development time in robotic planetary missions. With standardized interfaces and multi-functional elements, this modular approach is planned to be used more often in sustainable exploration activities on the Moon and Mars. The German multi-robot research project “Autonomous Robotic Networks to Help Modern Societies (ARCHES)” has explored this concept with the use of various collaborative robotic assets which have their capabilities extended by the MMI. Different scientific payloads, engineering infrastructure modules, and specific purpose tools can be integrated to and manipulated by a robotic arm and a standardized electromechanical docking-interface. Throughout the MMI’s design and implementation phase the performed preliminary tests confirmed that the different systems of the robotic cooperative team such as the Docking Interface System (DIS), the Power Management System (PMS), and the Data Communication System (DCS) functioned successfully. During the summer of 2022 a Demonstration Mission on Mount Etna (Sicily, Italy) was carried out as part of the ARCHES Project. This field scenario allowed the validation of the robotics systems in an analogue harsh environment and the confirmation of enhanced operations with the application of this modular method. Among the numerous activities performed in this volcanic terrain there are the efficient assembling of the Low Frequency Array (LOFAR) network, the energy-saving and reduced complexity of a detached Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) module, and the uninterrupted powered operation between modules when switching between different power sources. The field data collected during this analogue campaign provided important outcomes for the modular robotics application. Modular and autonomous robots certainly benefit from their versatility, reusability, less complex systems, reduced requirements for space qualification, and lower risks for the mission. These characteristics will ensure that long duration and complex robotic planetary endeavours are not as challenging as they used to be in the past.

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/188970/
Document Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Speech)
Title:Modular Mechatronics Infrastructure for Robotic Planetary Exploration Assets in a Field Operation Scenario
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Fonseca Prince, AndreUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6820-3689UNSPECIFIED
Vodermayer, BernhardUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pleintinger, BenediktUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kolb, AlexanderUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Franchini, GiacomoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Staudinger, EmanuelUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9601-2887UNSPECIFIED
Dietz, EnricoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schröder, SusanneUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1870-3663UNSPECIFIED
Frohmann, SvenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Seel, FabianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wedler, ArminUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8641-0163UNSPECIFIED
Date:September 2022
Journal or Publication Title:Proceedings of the International Astronautical Congress, IAC
Refereed publication:Yes
Open Access:Yes
Gold Open Access:No
In SCOPUS:Yes
In ISI Web of Science:No
ISSN:0074-1795
Status:Published
Keywords:mechatronics, robotics, modularity, exploration, operations
Event Title:73rd International Astronautical Congress (IAC)
Event Location:Paris, France
Event Type:international Conference
Event Dates:18-22 Sep 2022
Organizer:International Astronautical Federation (IAF)
HGF - Research field:Aeronautics, Space and Transport
HGF - Program:Space
HGF - Program Themes:Space System Technology
DLR - Research area:Raumfahrt
DLR - Program:R SY - Space System Technology
DLR - Research theme (Project):R - Lightweight Robotics [SY]
Location: Oberpfaffenhofen
Institutes and Institutions:Institute of Robotics and Mechatronics (since 2013)
Institute of Optical Sensor Systems
Institute of Communication and Navigation
Institute of Communication and Navigation > Communications Systems
Deposited By: Fonseca Prince, Andre
Deposited On:14 Oct 2022 08:06
Last Modified:29 Mar 2023 00:52

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