Al-Lami, Ali and Hilmer, Philipp (2015) Life-Cycle Assessment and Life-Cycle Cost Analysis for Manufacturing and Assembly of Complex Composite Structures. DLR-Interner Bericht. DLR-IB 131-2014/84. Master's. 87 S. (Unpublished)
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Abstract
An increasing demand for the complex structures made of fiber reinforced polymers (FRP) requires eco-efficient production processes. In order to achieve that, both eco-logical and economical aspects should be assessed during the associated life-cycle phase. This thesis presents a simplified Life-Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Life-Cycle Cost Analysis (LCCA) as a decision support tool that covers the manufacturing and assembly processes of selected complex composite structures. This decision support tool is developed by performing Business Process Re-Engineering (BPR) methodologies. The BPR in this thesis upgrades and integrates an existing software tool for the calculation of Life-Cycle Cost (LCC) and CO2-footprint of composite components manufacturing. This thesis also provides an automated design process for the decision-makers by constructing a correlation with a standardized data exchange interface. Therefore, in this thesis a combined framework of the LCA, LCCA and BPR is presented.
Eine steigende Nachfrage nach komplexen Strukturen aus Faserverbundkunststoff (FVK) erfordert die Entwicklung ökoeffizienter Produktionsverfahren. Um das zu er-reichen, sollten sowohl ökologische als auch ökonomische Aspekte in der zugehörigen Lebenszyklusphase bewertet werden. Diese Masterarbeit behandelt die Entwicklung eines Werkzeugs für die Life-Cycle Assessment (LCA) und Life-Cycle Cost Analysis (LCCA). Dieses Werkzeug bewertet die Fertigungs- und Montageprozesse von ausgewählten FVK-Strukturen. Es dient als Decision Support Werkzeug und wird mit der Unterstützung des Business Process Re-engineering (BPR) entwickelt. Die BPR erweitert und integriert ein bestehendes Software-Werkzeug für die Berechnung der Lebenszykluskosten und des CO2-footprint von FVK- Strukturen. Es stellt den Decision-Makers einen automatisierten Konstruktionsprozess zur Verfügung, als Schnittstelle dient ein standardisiertes Datenaustausch-System. Daher wird in diesem Rahmen eine Kombination aus LCA, LCCA und BPR entwickelt.
| Item URL in elib: | https://elib.dlr.de/96428/ | ||||||||||||
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| Document Type: | Monograph (DLR-Interner Bericht, Master's) | ||||||||||||
| Title: | Life-Cycle Assessment and Life-Cycle Cost Analysis for Manufacturing and Assembly of Complex Composite Structures | ||||||||||||
| Authors: |
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| Date: | March 2015 | ||||||||||||
| Refereed publication: | No | ||||||||||||
| Open Access: | No | ||||||||||||
| Number of Pages: | 87 | ||||||||||||
| Status: | Unpublished | ||||||||||||
| Keywords: | Life-Cycle Assessment (LCA); Life-Cycle Cost Analysis (LCCA); Business Process Re-Engineering (BPR); CO2-footprint; manufacturing and assembly of the complex composite structures | ||||||||||||
| HGF - Research field: | Aeronautics, Space and Transport | ||||||||||||
| HGF - Program: | Aeronautics | ||||||||||||
| HGF - Program Themes: | other | ||||||||||||
| DLR - Research area: | Aeronautics | ||||||||||||
| DLR - Program: | L - no assignment | ||||||||||||
| DLR - Research theme (Project): | L - no assignment, E - no assignment, V - no assignment | ||||||||||||
| Location: | Braunschweig | ||||||||||||
| Institutes and Institutions: | Institute of Composite Structures and Adaptive Systems > Composite Technology | ||||||||||||
| Deposited By: | Böhringer-Thelen, Isolde | ||||||||||||
| Deposited On: | 23 Jun 2015 13:56 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 23 Jun 2015 13:56 |
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