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An Efficient Method for Performance Monitoring of Active Phased Array Antennas

Bräutigam, Benjamin and Schwerdt, Marco and Bachmann, Markus (2009) An Efficient Method for Performance Monitoring of Active Phased Array Antennas. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 47 (4), pp. 1236-1243. IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2008.2008719.

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Abstract

Modern synthetic aperture radars (SARs) are equipped with active phased array antennas to electronically generate various antenna beams. The TerraSAR-X satellite is a high resolution SAR system launched in June 2007. Its active phased array X-band antenna hosts 384 transmit/receive modules (TRMs) for controlling the electronic beam steering in azimuth and elevation direction. The precise modeling of the antenna performance is only possible if the actual characteristics of each individual TRM are monitored. TerraSAR-X has been equipped with an innovative characterization mode based on a coding technique, which is the so-called pseudonoise gating method. The individual and simultaneous characterization of all TRMs is realized under most realistic conditions with power supply loads like in nominal radar operation. For the first time, this novel technique has been applied on a spaceborne SAR system.

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/56430/
Document Type:Article
Additional Information:�©2009 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or to reuse any copyrighted component of this work in other works must be obtained from the IEEE.
Title:An Efficient Method for Performance Monitoring of Active Phased Array Antennas
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Bräutigam, BenjaminUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schwerdt, MarcoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bachmann, MarkusUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Date:April 2009
Journal or Publication Title:IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
Refereed publication:Yes
Open Access:Yes
Gold Open Access:No
In SCOPUS:Yes
In ISI Web of Science:Yes
Volume:47
DOI:10.1109/TGRS.2008.2008719
Page Range:pp. 1236-1243
Editors:
EditorsEmailEditor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
IEEE, UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Publisher:IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Status:Published
Keywords:Active phased array antenna, internal calibration, synthetic aperture radar (SAR), TerraSAR-X, transmit/receive modules (TRMs)
HGF - Research field:Aeronautics, Space and Transport (old)
HGF - Program:Space (old)
HGF - Program Themes:W EO - Erdbeobachtung
DLR - Research area:Space
DLR - Program:W EO - Erdbeobachtung
DLR - Research theme (Project):W - Projekt TerraSAR-X Kalibration und Projektunterstützung (old)
Location: Oberpfaffenhofen
Institutes and Institutions:Microwaves and Radar Institute
Microwaves and Radar Institute > Spaceborne SAR Systems
Deposited By: Bräutigam, Benjamin
Deposited On:06 Apr 2009
Last Modified:31 Jul 2019 19:23

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