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Azimuth Sublooks for the Calibration in Low-Frequency Synthetic Aperture Radar

Betancourt Payan, Andres Felipe and Rodriguez-Cassola, Marc and Sanjuan Ferrer, Maria Jose (2026) Azimuth Sublooks for the Calibration in Low-Frequency Synthetic Aperture Radar. In: Proceedings of the European Conference on Synthetic Aperture Radar, EUSAR. European Conference on Synthetic Aperture Radar (EUSAR), 2026-06-08 - 2026-06-11, Baden-Baden, Germany. ISSN 2197-4403.

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Abstract

The quality of BIOMASS fully polarimetric P-band SAR products can be limited by signal propagation through the ionosphere and calibration residuals. In this paper, based on real BIOMASS data, we present different approaches to exploit sublooks in the Doppler spectrum and the associated squint angle diversity within the antenna beam. We present preliminary results on an autofocus implementation for data correction and on a method for estimating ionospheric irregularity heights at high latitudes. Finally, we also discuss the possibility of correcting system and mispointing errors by examining the cross-polar phases across azimuth sublooks.

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/223285/
Document Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Speech)
Title:Azimuth Sublooks for the Calibration in Low-Frequency Synthetic Aperture Radar
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Betancourt Payan, Andres FelipeAndres.BetancourtPayan (at) dlr.dehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0237-1919UNSPECIFIED
Rodriguez-Cassola, MarcMarc.Rodriguez (at) dlr.deUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sanjuan Ferrer, Maria JoseMaria.SanjuanFerrer (at) dlr.dehttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1555-739XUNSPECIFIED
Date:2026
Journal or Publication Title:Proceedings of the European Conference on Synthetic Aperture Radar, EUSAR
Refereed publication:Yes
Open Access:No
Gold Open Access:No
In SCOPUS:Yes
In ISI Web of Science:No
ISSN:2197-4403
Status:Published
Keywords:SAR, Biomass, Calibration, Ionosphere
Event Title:European Conference on Synthetic Aperture Radar (EUSAR)
Event Location:Baden-Baden, Germany
Event Type:international Conference
Event Start Date:8 June 2026
Event End Date:11 June 2026
Organizer:VDE
HGF - Research field:Aeronautics, Space and Transport
HGF - Program:Space
HGF - Program Themes:Earth Observation
DLR - Research area:Raumfahrt
DLR - Program:R EO - Earth Observation
DLR - Research theme (Project):R - SAR missions
Location: Oberpfaffenhofen
Institutes and Institutions:Microwaves and Radar Institute > Radar Concepts
Deposited By: Betancourt Payan, Andres Felipe
Deposited On:17 Mar 2026 10:28
Last Modified:02 Jul 2026 12:17

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