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Ground-Based Demonstration of Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Synthetic Aperture Radar Tomography

Sarabakha, Olena and Rommel, Tobias and Krieger, Gerhard and Villano, Michelangelo (2025) Ground-Based Demonstration of Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Synthetic Aperture Radar Tomography. In: 26th International Radar Symposium, IRS 2025. IEEE. International Radar Symposium (IRS), 2025-05-21 - 2025-05-23, Hamburg, Germany. doi: 10.23919/IRS64527.2025.11046080. ISBN 9783000793059. ISSN 2155-5745.

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Abstract

ynthetic aperture radar (SAR) tomography allows the retrieval of the vertical structure of both natural and urban scenes. However, monostatic (repeat-pass) and multistatic (single-pass) tomography do not guarantee a correct reconstruction of the vertical profile when it comes to double-bounce scattering. Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) SAR tomography has the potential to detect and separate the contributions of single- and double-bounce scattering, allowing a more realistic reconstruction of the scene. In particular, beamforming techniques applied to data acquired by a MIMO system allow steering independently and a posteriori the transmit and receive beams in order to scan the scene even for double-bounce scattering geometries. A ground-based MIMO SAR demonstrator has been developed in order to validate the beamforming algorithm and further investigate the behavior of double-bounce scatterers in MIMO SAR tomography. This paper presents the design of the experiment and some preliminary processing results.

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/215709/
Document Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Speech)
Title:Ground-Based Demonstration of Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Synthetic Aperture Radar Tomography
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Sarabakha, OlenaUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0009-0000-9922-5311189328208
Rommel, TobiasUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1864-7585UNSPECIFIED
Krieger, GerhardUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4548-0285UNSPECIFIED
Villano, MichelangeloUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1769-6927UNSPECIFIED
Date:30 June 2025
Journal or Publication Title:26th International Radar Symposium, IRS 2025
Refereed publication:No
Open Access:Yes
Gold Open Access:No
In SCOPUS:Yes
In ISI Web of Science:No
DOI:10.23919/IRS64527.2025.11046080
Publisher:IEEE
ISSN:2155-5745
ISBN:9783000793059
Status:Published
Keywords:Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO), tomography, double-bounce scattering, ground-based demonstrator, vector network analyzer (VNA)
Event Title:International Radar Symposium (IRS)
Event Location:Hamburg, Germany
Event Type:international Conference
Event Start Date:21 May 2025
Event End Date:23 May 2025
Organizer:IEEE
HGF - Research field:Aeronautics, Space and Transport
HGF - Program:Space
HGF - Program Themes:Earth Observation
DLR - Research area:Raumfahrt
DLR - Program:R EO - Earth Observation
DLR - Research theme (Project):R - SAR missions
Location: Oberpfaffenhofen
Institutes and Institutions:Microwaves and Radar Institute
Deposited By: Sarabakha, Olena
Deposited On:06 Aug 2025 16:00
Last Modified:12 Dec 2025 15:16

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