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Advanced Demisable Technologies for Satellite Structures: Hybrid Demisable Joints and PVD-Based Coatings

Theobald, Jasmin and Sakraker, Isil and Anton, Ronja and Hümbert, Simon and Wolfgramm, Lars and Seiler, Helge and Schleutker, Thorn and Gülhan, Ali and Schulz, Uwe (2025) Advanced Demisable Technologies for Satellite Structures: Hybrid Demisable Joints and PVD-Based Coatings. 9th Space Debris Conference, 2025-04-01 - 2025-04-04, Bonn, Germany. (Submitted)

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Abstract

The rapid growth of artificial satellites calls for sustainable deorbiting strategies to reduce space debris. This study combines hybrid demisable joints and physical vapor deposition (PVD)-based coatings to enhance satellite disintegration during re-entry. The DLR Institute of Structures and Design developed additively manufactured joints, integrating 3D-printed PEI and CF-PEEK materials with shape memory alloys (SMA) and compression springs, designed for high-altitude breakup and validated through tests and simulations. Meanwhile, the DLR Institute of Material Research employs PVD-based catalytic coatings on high-melting-point metals like V4A stainless steel to improve heat absorption and promote thermal failure. Magnetron sputtered Al, Si, Cr, or NiAl coatings, combined with a copper layer, encourage rapid oxide formation during re-entry. High-temperature lab tests and wind tunnel experiments validate these coatings' performance under extreme conditions. Together, these approaches offer complementary solutions for safer, more effective satellite demise.

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/213460/
Document Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Speech)
Title:Advanced Demisable Technologies for Satellite Structures: Hybrid Demisable Joints and PVD-Based Coatings
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Theobald, JasminUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sakraker, IsilUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2666-3446UNSPECIFIED
Anton, RonjaUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5521-7889UNSPECIFIED
Hümbert, SimonUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1476-8427UNSPECIFIED
Wolfgramm, LarsUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Seiler, HelgeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schleutker, ThornUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1833-2850UNSPECIFIED
Gülhan, AliUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schulz, UweUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0362-8103UNSPECIFIED
Date:25 March 2025
Refereed publication:No
Open Access:No
Gold Open Access:No
In SCOPUS:No
In ISI Web of Science:No
Status:Submitted
Keywords:satellites, design for demise, coatings, demisable joints
Event Title:9th Space Debris Conference
Event Location:Bonn, Germany
Event Type:international Conference
Event Start Date:1 April 2025
Event End Date:4 April 2025
Organizer:ESA
HGF - Research field:Aeronautics, Space and Transport
HGF - Program:Space
HGF - Program Themes:Space Transportation
DLR - Research area:Raumfahrt
DLR - Program:R RP - Space Transportation
DLR - Research theme (Project):R - Project Technologies for Space Debris Mitigation [RP]
Location: Stuttgart
Institutes and Institutions:Institute of Structures and Design > Space System Integration
Institute of Materials Research > High Temperature and Functional Coatings
Institute for Aerodynamics and Flow Technology > Supersonic and Hypersonic Technology
Institute of Structures and Design > Design and Manufacture Technologies
Deposited By: Sakraker, Isil
Deposited On:11 Apr 2025 17:07
Last Modified:03 Sep 2025 08:58

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  • Advanced Demisable Technologies for Satellite Structures: Hybrid Demisable Joints and PVD-Based Coatings. (deposited 11 Apr 2025 17:07) [Currently Displayed]

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