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Climatic & Anthropogenic Hazards to the Nasca World Heritage: Application of Remote Sensing, AI, and Flood Modelling

Sakai, Masato and Freitag, Marcus and Sakurai, Akihisa and Albrecht, Conrad M and Hamann, Hendrik (2024) Climatic & Anthropogenic Hazards to the Nasca World Heritage: Application of Remote Sensing, AI, and Flood Modelling. In: International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS). IGARSS 2024, 2024-07-07 - 2024-07-12, Athens.

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Abstract

Preservation of the Nasca geoglyphs at the UNESCO World Heritage Site in Peru is urgent as natural and human impact accelerates. More frequent weather extremes such as flash-floods threaten Nasca geoglyphs. We demonstrate that runoff models based on (sub-)meter scale, LiDAR-derived digital elevation data can highlight AI-detected geoglyphs that are in danger of erosion. We recommend measures of mitigation to protect the famous "lizard", "tree", and "hand" geoglyphs located close by, or even cut by the Pan-American Highway.

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/204342/
Document Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Speech)
Title:Climatic & Anthropogenic Hazards to the Nasca World Heritage: Application of Remote Sensing, AI, and Flood Modelling
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Sakai, MasatoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Freitag, MarcusUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sakurai, AkihisaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Albrecht, Conrad MUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0009-0009-2422-7289UNSPECIFIED
Hamann, HendrikUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Date:2024
Journal or Publication Title:International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)
Refereed publication:Yes
Open Access:Yes
Gold Open Access:No
In SCOPUS:Yes
In ISI Web of Science:No
Status:Accepted
Keywords:Archaeology, Nasca Geoglyphs, Artificial Intelligence, Flood Modelling, Remote Sensing, LiDAR, Aerial Imagery, Climatic and Anthropogenic Hazards
Event Title:IGARSS 2024
Event Location:Athens
Event Type:international Conference
Event Start Date:7 July 2024
Event End Date:12 July 2024
HGF - Research field:Aeronautics, Space and Transport
HGF - Program:Space
HGF - Program Themes:Earth Observation
DLR - Research area:Raumfahrt
DLR - Program:R EO - Earth Observation
DLR - Research theme (Project):R - Artificial Intelligence, V - RESITEK - Resiliente Technologien für den Katastrophenschutz, R - Optical remote sensing
Location: Oberpfaffenhofen
Institutes and Institutions:Remote Sensing Technology Institute > EO Data Science
Deposited By: Albrecht, Conrad M
Deposited On:27 May 2024 09:28
Last Modified:21 Jun 2024 08:16

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