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Influence of cognitive processes on driver decision-making in dilemma zone

Kaul, Robert and Jipp, Meike (2023) Influence of cognitive processes on driver decision-making in dilemma zone. Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives, 19, pp. 1-9. Elsevier. doi: 10.1016/j.trip.2023.100805. ISSN 2590-1982.

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Official URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590198223000520

Abstract

In the past, research, which addressed driver behaviour in dilemma zone while approaching signalised intersections, did not focus on cognitive processes underlying stop/go decisions and collision risk after yellow-onset. Therefore, a study in a dynamic driving simulator with 20 participants was conducted to examine cognitive processes as basis of decision-making at signalised intersections. The study followed a 2×2 design with repeated measures. First, cognitive processes were triggered by perceptual cues, like the onset of yellow and a car in a leading position. Second, a cognitive distracting secondary task, the drivers had to solve interfered with cognitive processes. The results show, that a car in a leading position increases the probability not to stop after yellow-onset. Furthermore, the cognitive distracting secondary task leads to longer perception-response times (PRT) after yellow-onset, but only if there was no car in a leading position. Additionally, pupillary responses of the drivers during cognitive loading driving conditions are supporting this pattern of results. Finally, the concept of coupled motion is suggested to explain the underlying stop/go pattern of drivers after yellow-onset.

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/195637/
Document Type:Article
Title:Influence of cognitive processes on driver decision-making in dilemma zone
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Kaul, RobertUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Jipp, MeikeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Date:29 March 2023
Journal or Publication Title:Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives
Refereed publication:Yes
Open Access:Yes
Gold Open Access:Yes
In SCOPUS:Yes
In ISI Web of Science:Yes
Volume:19
DOI:10.1016/j.trip.2023.100805
Page Range:pp. 1-9
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:2590-1982
Status:Published
Keywords:Dilemma zone; Signalised intersections; Intersection approach; Yellow-onset; Cognitive processes; Stop/go behaviour; Perception-response time; Pupillometry
HGF - Research field:Aeronautics, Space and Transport
HGF - Program:Transport
HGF - Program Themes:Road Transport
DLR - Research area:Transport
DLR - Program:V ST Straßenverkehr
DLR - Research theme (Project):V - KoKoVI - Koordinierter kooperativer Verkehr mit verteilter, lernender Intelligenz
Location: Berlin-Adlershof , Braunschweig
Institutes and Institutions:Institute of Transportation Systems
Institute of Transport Research > Leitungsbereich VF
Institute of Transportation Systems > Cooperative Systems, BS
Deposited By: Kaul, Robert
Deposited On:28 Jun 2023 14:11
Last Modified:20 Sep 2023 04:15

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