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Range Ambiguity Smearing and Suppression: Comparison of Different Azimuth Phase Codes and Opportunities from Multi-Focus Post-Processing

Dell Amore, Luca and Nogueira Peixoto, Maxwell and Villano, Michelangelo and Krieger, Gerhard (2021) Range Ambiguity Smearing and Suppression: Comparison of Different Azimuth Phase Codes and Opportunities from Multi-Focus Post-Processing. In: Proceedings of the European Conference on Synthetic Aperture Radar, EUSAR. European Conference on Synthetic Aperture Radar (EUSAR), 2021-03-29 - 2021-04-01, Leipzig, Germany.

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Abstract

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) remote sensing has become very attractive in Earth observation applications, since it provides high resolution imaging independent of weather conditions and sunlight illumination. However, the design of a SAR system is still constrained by nadir returns and range ambiguities, which can strongly corrupt the quality of the SAR image, if not avoided. Recently, a novel SAR concept, named waveform-encoded SAR, based on pulse-to-pulse variation of the transmitted waveform and on a dual/multi-focus post-processing, has been proposed in order to cope with these ambiguities. While some implementation issues related to waveform variation are still under analysis, this work investigates a simpler variant, where waveform encoding is replaced by azimuth phase encoding and multi-focus post-processing is always performed. In particular, the range ambiguity smearing and suppression capability of four different azimuth phase codes is investigated as a function of the Pulse Repetition Frequency (PRF). Some investigations based on real TerraSAR-X data simulations are performed to prove the effectiveness of the proposed technique in terms of ambiguity suppression and smearing.

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/134003/
Document Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Speech)
Title:Range Ambiguity Smearing and Suppression: Comparison of Different Azimuth Phase Codes and Opportunities from Multi-Focus Post-Processing
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Dell Amore, LucaUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6731-1300UNSPECIFIED
Nogueira Peixoto, MaxwellITAUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Villano, MichelangeloUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1769-6927UNSPECIFIED
Krieger, GerhardUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4548-0285UNSPECIFIED
Date:April 2021
Journal or Publication Title:Proceedings of the European Conference on Synthetic Aperture Radar, EUSAR
Refereed publication:Yes
Open Access:Yes
Gold Open Access:No
In SCOPUS:Yes
In ISI Web of Science:No
Status:Published
Keywords:Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), range ambiguities, azimuth phase coding, multi-focus post-processing
Event Title:European Conference on Synthetic Aperture Radar (EUSAR)
Event Location:Leipzig, Germany
Event Type:international Conference
Event Dates:2021-03-29 - 2021-04-01
HGF - Research field:Aeronautics, Space and Transport
HGF - Program:Space
HGF - Program Themes:Earth Observation
DLR - Research area:Raumfahrt
DLR - Program:R EO - Earth Observation
DLR - Research theme (Project):R - Development of a mini-SAR
Location: Oberpfaffenhofen
Institutes and Institutions:Microwaves and Radar Institute > Radar Concepts
Deposited By: Dell Amore, Luca
Deposited On:10 Feb 2020 09:53
Last Modified:18 Feb 2022 11:32

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  • Range Ambiguity Smearing and Suppression: Comparison of Different Azimuth Phase Codes and Opportunities from Multi-Focus Post-Processing. (deposited 10 Feb 2020 09:53) [Currently Displayed]

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