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GREENHOUSE DESIGN CONCEPTS FOR MOON AND MARS

Imhof, Barbara and Hogle, Molly and Hoheneder, Waltraut and Waclavicek, René and Davenport, Bob and Schubert, Daniel and Vrakking, Vincent and Zeidler, Conrad and Maiwald, Volker and Zabel, Paul and Dorn, Markus and Fiore, Lorenzo and Rousek, Tomas and Rossetti, Vittorio (2019) GREENHOUSE DESIGN CONCEPTS FOR MOON AND MARS. 70th International Astronautical Congress 2019, 2019-10, Washington, USA.

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Abstract

This paper will show the methodology used for developing a greenhouse design concept for moon and Mars, derived from the EDEN ISS simulation facility in Antarctica. This document details the preliminary design of a future planetary greenhouse, adapted from the Mobile Test Facility (MTF) which was built and operated as part of the EDEN ISS project. Lessons learned from the Antarctic operations phase, as well as references to existing mission scenarios were considered for establishing system requirements. Based on these requirements, a preliminary design of the greenhouse structure, and plant cultivation subsystems was developed. The preliminary design presented in this document is a deployable cylindrical structure, with rigid end caps and an inflatable membrane shell. The structure has been sized to fit within the payload fairing of a Falcon 9 launcher (or similar), with a stowed configuration diameter of 4 meters and a length of 6.3 meters. Following deployment, the structure is envisioned to be 12.9 meters long and the membrane shell will expand to a diameter of 5 meters. An estimation of the subsystem volumes was made in order to design the internal configuration. This internal layout offers 30.8 m² of cultivation area, a more than twofold increase over the existing Mobile Test Facility. Differences and similarities between the two facilities are discussed.

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/132078/
Document Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Speech)
Title:GREENHOUSE DESIGN CONCEPTS FOR MOON AND MARS
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Imhof, BarbaraLIQUIFER Systems Group GmbH, 1020 Vienna, AustriaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hogle, MollyLIQUIFER Systems Group GmbH, 1020 Vienna, AustriaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hoheneder, WaltrautLIQUIFER Systems Group GmbH, 1020 Vienna, AustriaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Waclavicek, RenéLIQUIFER Systems Group GmbH, 1020 Vienna, AustriaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Davenport, BobLIQUIFER Systems Group GmbH, 1020 Vienna, AustriaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schubert, DanielUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4969-486XUNSPECIFIED
Vrakking, VincentUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8633-2847UNSPECIFIED
Zeidler, ConradUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6049-1321UNSPECIFIED
Maiwald, VolkerUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4591-0089UNSPECIFIED
Zabel, PaulUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7907-9230UNSPECIFIED
Dorn, MarkusUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fiore, LorenzoArescosmo, 04011 Aprilia, ItalyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rousek, TomasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rossetti, VittorioUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Date:2019
Refereed publication:No
Open Access:Yes
Gold Open Access:No
In SCOPUS:No
In ISI Web of Science:No
Status:Published
Keywords:human spaceflight, greenhouses, Antarctica
Event Title:70th International Astronautical Congress 2019
Event Location:Washington, USA
Event Type:international Conference
Event Date:October 2019
Organizer:IAF
HGF - Research field:Aeronautics, Space and Transport
HGF - Program:Space
HGF - Program Themes:Space System Technology
DLR - Research area:Raumfahrt
DLR - Program:R SY - Space System Technology
DLR - Research theme (Project):R - Systemanalyse Raumsegment (old)
Location: Bremen
Institutes and Institutions:Institute of Space Systems > System Analysis Space Segment
Deposited By: Schubert, Daniel
Deposited On:04 Dec 2019 12:21
Last Modified:24 Apr 2024 20:35

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