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Faulhaber, Anja and Friedrich, Maik (2019) Eye-Tracking Metrics as an Indicator of Workload in Commercial Single-Pilot Operations. In: Communications in Computer and Information Science, 3. Springer. The 3rd International Symposium on Human Mental Workload: Models and Applications, 14.-15. Nov. 2019, Rom, Italien. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-32423-0_14. ISBN 978-303032422-3. ISSN 1865-0929.
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Abstract
There is a current trend in commercial aviation that points toward a possible transition from two-crew to single-pilot operations (SPO). The workload on the single pilot is expected to be a major issue for SPO. In order to find the best support solutions for the pilot in SPO, a thorough understanding of pilot workload is required. The present study aims at evaluating pilot workload by means of eye-tracking metrics. A flight simulator study was conducted with commercial pilots. Their task was to fly short approach and landing scenarios with or without the support of a second pilot. The results showed that fixation frequencies were higher during SPO, average dwell durations decreased, and participants transitioned more frequently between different areas of interest. These results suggest that particularly the temporal demand might be an issue for a possible transition to SPO. The eye-tracking metrics support results obtained from subjective workload ratings.
| Item URL in elib: | https://elib.dlr.de/129388/ | ||||||||||||
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| Document Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Speech) | ||||||||||||
| Title: | Eye-Tracking Metrics as an Indicator of Workload in Commercial Single-Pilot Operations | ||||||||||||
| Authors: |
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| Date: | 2019 | ||||||||||||
| Journal or Publication Title: | Communications in Computer and Information Science | ||||||||||||
| Refereed publication: | Yes | ||||||||||||
| Open Access: | No | ||||||||||||
| Gold Open Access: | No | ||||||||||||
| In SCOPUS: | Yes | ||||||||||||
| In ISI Web of Science: | No | ||||||||||||
| Volume: | 3 | ||||||||||||
| DOI: | 10.1007/978-3-030-32423-0_14 | ||||||||||||
| Editors: |
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| Publisher: | Springer | ||||||||||||
| Series Name: | Communications in Computer and Information Science | ||||||||||||
| ISSN: | 1865-0929 | ||||||||||||
| ISBN: | 978-303032422-3 | ||||||||||||
| Status: | Published | ||||||||||||
| Keywords: | Single-pilot, Commercial aviation, Workload, Temporal demand, Eye tracking | ||||||||||||
| Event Title: | The 3rd International Symposium on Human Mental Workload: Models and Applications | ||||||||||||
| Event Location: | Rom, Italien | ||||||||||||
| Event Type: | international Conference | ||||||||||||
| Event Dates: | 14.-15. Nov. 2019 | ||||||||||||
| Organizer: | H-WORKLOAD models and applications | ||||||||||||
| HGF - Research field: | Aeronautics, Space and Transport | ||||||||||||
| HGF - Program: | Aeronautics | ||||||||||||
| HGF - Program Themes: | air traffic management and operations | ||||||||||||
| DLR - Research area: | Aeronautics | ||||||||||||
| DLR - Program: | L AO - Air Traffic Management and Operation | ||||||||||||
| DLR - Research theme (Project): | L - Human factors and safety in Aeronautics (old) | ||||||||||||
| Location: | Braunschweig | ||||||||||||
| Institutes and Institutions: | Institute of Flight Guidance > Systemergonomy | ||||||||||||
| Deposited By: | Friedrich, Maik | ||||||||||||
| Deposited On: | 18 Nov 2019 10:06 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 29 Mar 2023 00:42 |
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