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Design and Application of a Multi-Disciplinary Pre-Design Process for Novel Engine Concepts

Reitenbach, Stanislaus and Krumme, Alexander and Behrendt, Thomas and Schnös, Markus and Schmidt, Thomas and Hönig, Sandrine and Mischke, Robert and Moerland, Erwin (2018) Design and Application of a Multi-Disciplinary Pre-Design Process for Novel Engine Concepts. Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, 141 (1). American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). doi: 10.1115/1.4040750. ISSN 0742-4795.

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Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to present a multidisciplinary predesign process and its application to three aero-engine models. First, a twin spool mixed flow turbofan engine model is created for validation purposes. The second and third engine models investigated comprise future engine concepts: a counter rotating open rotor (CROR) and an ultrahigh bypass turbofan. The turbofan used for validation is based on publicly available reference data from manufacturing and emission certification. At first, the identified interfaces and constraints of the entire predesign process are presented. An important factor of complexity in this highly iterative procedure is the intricate data flow, as well as the extensive amount of data transferred between all involved disciplines and among different fidelity levels applied within the design phases. To cope with the inherent complexity, data modeling techniques have been applied to explicitly determine required data structures of those complex systems. The resulting data model characterizing the components of a gas turbine and their relationships in the design process is presented in detail. Based on the data model, the entire engine predesign process is presented. Starting with the definition of a flight mission scenario and resulting top level engine requirements, thermodynamic engine performance models are developed. By means of these thermodynamic models, a detailed engine component predesign is conducted. The aerodynamic and structural design of the engine components are executed using a stepwise increase in level of detail and are continuously evaluated in context of the overall engine system.

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/126225/
Document Type:Article
Title:Design and Application of a Multi-Disciplinary Pre-Design Process for Novel Engine Concepts
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Reitenbach, StanislausUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Krumme, AlexanderUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Behrendt, ThomasUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4154-3277UNSPECIFIED
Schnös, MarkusUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schmidt, ThomasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hönig, SandrineUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mischke, RobertUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3419-4897UNSPECIFIED
Moerland, ErwinUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4818-936XUNSPECIFIED
Date:17 September 2018
Journal or Publication Title:Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power
Refereed publication:Yes
Open Access:No
Gold Open Access:No
In SCOPUS:Yes
In ISI Web of Science:Yes
Volume:141
DOI:10.1115/1.4040750
Publisher:American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
ISSN:0742-4795
Status:Published
Keywords:Performance, Multi-Fidelity, Zooming, GTlab, Vorentwurf, pre-design, Multidisziplinär, multi-disciplinary, Engine, Novel Engine Concepts, Compressor, Combustor, Turbine, Counter Rotating Open Rotor, Turbofan, Ultra High Bypass Turbofan, Aerodynamik, Mechanical Design, Datenmodell, Prozess
HGF - Research field:Aeronautics, Space and Transport
HGF - Program:Aeronautics
HGF - Program Themes:fixed-wing aircraft
DLR - Research area:Aeronautics
DLR - Program:L AR - Aircraft Research
DLR - Research theme (Project):L - Simulation and Validation (old), L - Virtual Engine and Validation methods (old)
Location: Köln-Porz
Institutes and Institutions:Institute of Propulsion Technology > Engine
Institute of Propulsion Technology > Combustor
Institute of Propulsion Technology > Turbine
Institute of Propulsion Technology > Fan and Compressor
Institute of Structures and Design > Design and Manufacture Technologies
Institute of Structures and Design > Ceramic Composite Structures
Institut of Simulation and Software Technology > Distributed Systems and Component Software
Institute of System Architectures in Aeronautics > Aircraft Design and System Integration
Deposited By: Reitenbach, Stanislaus
Deposited On:29 Jan 2019 10:19
Last Modified:08 Nov 2023 14:15

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