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An Overview on Principles for EnergyEfficient Robot Locomotion

Kashiri, Navvab and Abate, Andy and Abram, Sabrina J. and Albu-Schäffer, Alin Olimpiu and Clary, Patrick J. and Daley, Monica and Faraji, Salman and Furnemont, Raphael and Garabini, Manolo and Hartmut, Geyer and Grabowski, Alena M. and Hurst, Jonathan and Malzahn, Jorn and Mathijssen, Glenn and Remy, David and Roozing, Wesley and Shahbazi, Mohammad and Simha, Surabhi N. and Song, Jae-Bok and Smit-Anseeuw, Nils and Stramigioli, Stefano and Vanderborght, Bram and Yesilevskiy, Yevgeniy and Tsagarakiss, Nikos (2018) An Overview on Principles for EnergyEfficient Robot Locomotion. Frontiers in Robotics and AI. Frontiers Media S.A. doi: 10.3389/frobt.2018.00129. ISSN 2296-9144.

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Abstract

Despite enhancements in the development of robotic systems, the energy economy of today’s robots lags far behind that of biological systems. This is in particular critical for untethered legged robot locomotion. To elucidate the current stage of energy efficiency in legged robotic systems, this paper provides an overview on recent advancements in development of such platforms. The covered different perspectives include actuation, leg structure, control and locomotion principles. We review various robotic actuators exploiting compliance in series and in parallel with the drive-train to permit energy recycling during locomotion. We discuss the importance of limb segmentation under efficiency aspects and with respect to design, dynamics analysis and control of legged robots. This paper also reviews a number of control approaches allowing for energy efficient locomotion of robots by exploiting the natural dynamics of the system, and by utilizing optimal control approaches targeting locomotion expenditure. To this end, a set of locomotion principles elaborating on models for energetics, dynamics, and of the systems is studied.

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/123483/
Document Type:Article
Title:An Overview on Principles for EnergyEfficient Robot Locomotion
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Kashiri, NavvabHumanoids and Human Centred Mechatronics Lab, Department of Advanced Robotics, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genova, ItalyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Abate, AndyDynamic Robotics Laboratory, School of MIME, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United StatesUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Abram, Sabrina J.Department of Biomedical Physiology and Kinesiology, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, CanadaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Albu-Schäffer, Alin OlimpiuUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5343-9074142115761
Clary, Patrick J.Dynamic Robotics Laboratory, School of MIME, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United StatesUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Daley, MonicaStructure and Motion Laboratory, Royal Veterinary College, Hertfordshire, United KingdomUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Faraji, SalmanBiorobotics Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne, SwitzerlandUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Furnemont, RaphaelRobotics and Multibody Mechanics Research Group, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vrije Universiteit Brussel and Flanders Make, Brussels, BelgiumUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Garabini, ManoloCentro di Ricerca “Enrico Piaggio”, University of Pisa, Pisa, ItalyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hartmut, GeyerRobotics Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, United States,UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Grabowski, Alena M.Applied Biomechanics Lab, Department of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United StatesUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hurst, JonathanDynamic Robotics Laboratory, School of MIME, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United StatesUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Malzahn, JornHumanoids and Human Centred Mechatronics Lab, Department of Advanced Robotics, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genova, ItalyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mathijssen, GlennRobotics and Multibody Mechanics Research Group, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vrije Universiteit Brussel and Flanders Make, Brussels, BelgiumUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Remy, DavidRobotics and Motion Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United StatesUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Roozing, WesleyHumanoids and Human Centred Mechatronics Lab, Department of Advanced Robotics, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genova, ItalyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Shahbazi, MohammadHumanoids and Human Centred Mechatronics Lab, Department of Advanced Robotics, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genova, ItalyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Simha, Surabhi N.Department of Biomedical Physiology and Kinesiology, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, CanadaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Song, Jae-BokDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South KoreaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Smit-Anseeuw, NilsRobotics and Motion Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United StatesUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Stramigioli, StefanoControl Engineering group, University of Twente, Enschede, NetherlandsUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Vanderborght, BramRobotics and Multibody Mechanics Research Group, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vrije Universiteit Brussel and Flanders Make, Brussels, BelgiumUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Yesilevskiy, YevgeniyRobotics and Motion Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United StatesUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tsagarakiss, NikosHumanoids and Human Centred Mechatronics Lab, Department of Advanced Robotics, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genova, ItalyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Date:11 December 2018
Journal or Publication Title:Frontiers in Robotics and AI
Refereed publication:Yes
Open Access:Yes
Gold Open Access:Yes
In SCOPUS:Yes
In ISI Web of Science:Yes
DOI:10.3389/frobt.2018.00129
Publisher:Frontiers Media S.A
ISSN:2296-9144
Status:Published
Keywords:variable impedance actuators, energy efficiency, energetics, cost of transport, locomotion principles, bioinspired motions
HGF - Research field:Aeronautics, Space and Transport
HGF - Program:Space
HGF - Program Themes:Space System Technology
DLR - Research area:Raumfahrt
DLR - Program:R SY - Space System Technology
DLR - Research theme (Project):R - On-Orbit Servicing [SY]
Location: Oberpfaffenhofen
Institutes and Institutions:Institute of Robotics and Mechatronics (since 2013)
Deposited By: Beinhofer, Gabriele
Deposited On:16 Dec 2018 23:30
Last Modified:11 Sep 2023 13:22

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