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Driver cognition and modelling

Jipp, Meike (2015) Driver cognition and modelling. In: 6th International Conference on Green Intelligent Transportation System and Safety. 6th International Conference on Green Intelligent Transportation Systems and Safety, 2015-07-05, Beijing, China. ISBN 978-1-5108-2079-1.

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Kurzfassung

Car drivers need to process sensory input providing detailed information about dynamic changes in the surrounding in order to drive safely to their destination. Modelling approaches aim at identifying the cognitive mechanisms that enable humans to drive safely. Additionally, these approaches aim at describing the state of the driver with regard to emotions, workload, or situation awareness that can impact the driving behavior. As such, models can be drawn on to identify human-cetnred requirements for information, assistance, and automation systems. One prominent example for theoretical approaches modelling cognitive mechanisms is the Adaptive Character of Thought Theory (ACT-R), which was drawn on to describe the steering behavior of humans. However, the theoretical approaches together with their implementations in models consider our world as two-dimensional-ignoring other traffic participants, distances, and speed. Within the scope of this presentation, it will thus be argued that a spatial module needs to be considered in both, theoretical approaches and implementations of models, in order to describe driving behavior appropriately. Additionally, it will be demonstrated how driver states such as frustration can severely impact the capacity of the spatial module thus biasing the human capability to reach the goal safely and efficiently.

elib-URL des Eintrags:https://elib.dlr.de/120976/
Dokumentart:Konferenzbeitrag (Vortrag)
Titel:Driver cognition and modelling
Autoren:
AutorenInstitution oder E-Mail-AdresseAutoren-ORCID-iDORCID Put Code
Jipp, MeikeMeike.Jipp (at) dlr.deNICHT SPEZIFIZIERTNICHT SPEZIFIZIERT
Datum:2015
Erschienen in:6th International Conference on Green Intelligent Transportation System and Safety
Referierte Publikation:Nein
Open Access:Nein
Gold Open Access:Nein
In SCOPUS:Nein
In ISI Web of Science:Nein
ISBN:978-1-5108-2079-1
Status:veröffentlicht
Stichwörter:Modelle, Verhalten, Kognitionen
Veranstaltungstitel:6th International Conference on Green Intelligent Transportation Systems and Safety
Veranstaltungsort:Beijing, China
Veranstaltungsart:internationale Konferenz
Veranstaltungsdatum:5 Juli 2015
HGF - Forschungsbereich:Luftfahrt, Raumfahrt und Verkehr
HGF - Programm:Verkehr
HGF - Programmthema:Bodengebundener Verkehr (alt)
DLR - Schwerpunkt:Verkehr
DLR - Forschungsgebiet:V BF - Bodengebundene Fahrzeuge
DLR - Teilgebiet (Projekt, Vorhaben):V - Fahrzeugintelligenz (alt)
Standort: Braunschweig
Institute & Einrichtungen:Institut für Verkehrssystemtechnik > Human Factors
Hinterlegt von: Jipp, Meike
Hinterlegt am:16 Jul 2018 07:37
Letzte Änderung:24 Apr 2024 20:25

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