Nonlinear Dynamic Inversion Control for Wind Turbine Load Mitigation based onWind Speed Measurement

Kurzfassung

The design of an advanced controller for wind turbine load mitigation is presented. The controller is based on Nonlinear Dynamic Inversion control methods combined with Pseudo Control Hedging to account for the actuator limits and a two degree of freedom control system for the collective pitch control of the rotor blades. The controller uses wind speed measurement information to adjust to wind gust load. A newly developed wind turbine system dynamics library in the Modelica language is used to model an elastic wind turbine for a simulation study of the controller. The simulation results show a large reduction of the gust load on the wind turbine using the proposed controller.