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NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS OF AN ANNULAR TRANSONIC COMPRESSOR CASCADE CONSIDERING LEAKAGE FLOWS

Chenaux, Virginie Anne und Blocher, Michael und Ott, Peter (2014) NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS OF AN ANNULAR TRANSONIC COMPRESSOR CASCADE CONSIDERING LEAKAGE FLOWS. 15th International Symposium on Transport Phenomena and Dynamics of Rotating Machinery, ISROMAC-15, 24. bis 28. Februar 2014, Honolulu, Hawaii (HI), USA.

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Kurzfassung

The accuracy of flutter or forced response analyses of turbomachinery blade assemblies strongly depends on the correct prediction of the unsteady aerodynamic loads acting on the vibrating blades. For unsteady linearized CFD solvers, the quality of the steady-state flow solution constitutes the basis for efficient and accurate CFD unsteady computations. This paper presents the steady-state numerical and experimental results of an annular transonic compressor cascade dedicated to aeroelastic investigations. The measurements were performed in an annular test facility for non-rotating cascades. For both a subsonic and a transonic flow condition, the steady-state flow field measured was simulated and the steady-state static pressure distributions measured on the blade surface were compared to the computational predictions. Especially for the transonic flow condition, results show that the nonlinear effect induced by the presence of a shock in the blade channel requires a detailed computational model taking into account the geometrical features of the experiment. The simulations were performed with two different meshing setups. For a first setup omitting the geometrical complexity of the experimental model and only including the blade passage, results highlight that the steady-state blade loading is not predicted correctly. With a second computational setup including the cascade’s detailed geometry, the relevant physics of the experiment are captured and the prediction accuracy is improved. The presence of leakage flows that arise due to several cascade’s slits and cavities was identified and their impact on the main flow field is discussed. For both flow regimes, the computational setup, the boundary conditions imposed as well as the characterization of the physics associated to the experiment are analyzed to define the optimal level of modeling required to ensure a robust mean flow solution to the initialization of the unsteady CFD procedure.

elib-URL des Eintrags:https://elib.dlr.de/89450/
Dokumentart:Konferenzbeitrag (Vortrag)
Titel:NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS OF AN ANNULAR TRANSONIC COMPRESSOR CASCADE CONSIDERING LEAKAGE FLOWS
Autoren:
AutorenInstitution oder E-Mail-AdresseAutoren-ORCID-iDORCID Put Code
Chenaux, Virginie Annevirginie.chenaux (at) dlr.deNICHT SPEZIFIZIERTNICHT SPEZIFIZIERT
Blocher, Michaelmichael.blocher (at) dlr.deNICHT SPEZIFIZIERTNICHT SPEZIFIZIERT
Ott, Peterpeter.ott (at) epfl.chNICHT SPEZIFIZIERTNICHT SPEZIFIZIERT
Datum:24 Februar 2014
Referierte Publikation:Ja
Open Access:Nein
Gold Open Access:Nein
In SCOPUS:Nein
In ISI Web of Science:Nein
Status:veröffentlicht
Stichwörter:annular cascade, transonic compressor, aeroelastic experiment, aerodynamic forces, secondary flows, CFD.
Veranstaltungstitel:15th International Symposium on Transport Phenomena and Dynamics of Rotating Machinery, ISROMAC-15
Veranstaltungsort:Honolulu, Hawaii (HI), USA
Veranstaltungsart:internationale Konferenz
Veranstaltungsdatum:24. bis 28. Februar 2014
HGF - Forschungsbereich:Luftfahrt, Raumfahrt und Verkehr
HGF - Programm:Luftfahrt
HGF - Programmthema:Antriebssysteme
DLR - Schwerpunkt:Luftfahrt
DLR - Forschungsgebiet:L ER - Engine Research
DLR - Teilgebiet (Projekt, Vorhaben):L - Verdichtertechnologien (alt), L - Virtuelles Triebwerk und Validierungsmethoden (alt)
Standort: Göttingen
Institute & Einrichtungen:Institut für Aeroelastik > Aeroelastische Experimente
Hinterlegt von: Chenaux, Dr.-Ing. Virginie
Hinterlegt am:07 Aug 2014 13:31
Letzte Änderung:20 Jun 2021 15:45

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