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Effect of pressure variation on power density and efficiency of solid oxide fuel cells

Henke, Moritz and Willich, Caroline and Westner, Christina and Leucht, Florian and Leibinger, Robert and Kallo, Josef and Friedrich, K. Andreas (2012) Effect of pressure variation on power density and efficiency of solid oxide fuel cells. Electrochimica Acta, 66, pp. 158-163. Elsevier. doi: 10.1016/j.electacta.2012.01.075. ISSN 0013-4686.

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Abstract

This paper describes the effect of enhanced operating pressure on power density and efficiency of SOFC. Experiments were carried out with planar anode-supported cells which were operated at 1073 K with an anode gas mixture of 30% H2 and 70% N2. Pressure was varied between 1.35 and 8 bar. Points of polarisation curves were measured at steady state with fuel utilisation varying from 30 to 50%. Power density and efficiency of the fuel cell were analysed at different operating points. Results show that power density can be increased significantly (an increase up to 100% was measured) at constant efficiency. An increase in efficiency in the range of 10% is achievable if power density is kept constant. For all operating conditions, pressure effects show logarithmic behaviour.

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/75283/
Document Type:Article
Title:Effect of pressure variation on power density and efficiency of solid oxide fuel cells
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Henke, MoritzUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Willich, CarolineUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Westner, ChristinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Leucht, FlorianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Leibinger, RobertUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kallo, JosefUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Friedrich, K. AndreasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Date:2012
Journal or Publication Title:Electrochimica Acta
Refereed publication:Yes
Open Access:No
Gold Open Access:No
In SCOPUS:Yes
In ISI Web of Science:Yes
Volume:66
DOI:10.1016/j.electacta.2012.01.075
Page Range:pp. 158-163
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:0013-4686
Status:Published
Keywords:Solid oxide fuel cell, Pressure, Power density, Efficiency, SOFC, Pressurised SOFC
HGF - Research field:Energy
HGF - Program:Efficient Energy Conversion (old)
HGF - Program Themes:E EV - Energy process technology (old)
DLR - Research area:Energy
DLR - Program:E EV - Energy process technology
DLR - Research theme (Project):E - Elektrochemische Prozesse (old)
Location: Stuttgart
Institutes and Institutions:Institute of Engineering Thermodynamics > Electrochemical Energy Technology
Deposited By: Henke, Moritz
Deposited On:28 Mar 2012 10:32
Last Modified:08 Nov 2023 07:53

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