Krüger, Michael (2011) Process Development for Integrated Coal Gasification SOFC Hybrid Power Plants. In: Tagungsband. International Conference on Energy Process Engineering, 20.-22. Juni 2011, Frankfurt am Main.
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Abstract
On the path to sustainable electric power generation the efficiency of fossil-fuel power plants needs to be increased and CO2-emissions have to be reduced respectively. The main goal of the project is therefore to find the most efficient low-carbon power plant configuration, by means of the integration of high temperature fuel cells (SOFC) in integrated coal gasification combined cycle (IGCC), consisting of state-of-the-art power plant components. Various concepts of integrated coal gasification SOFC hybrid power plants have been considered and simulated with Aspen PlusTM software, extended by several user implemented models, like coal gasifier, SOFC and air separation unit. The figure presents the developed base case of hybrid power plant with possible options of CO2-capture. The effectiveness of the straightforward solution, removing CO2 from anode residual gas, is low, caused by limited fuel utilization of the fuel cell. The most effective case is the combination of water-gas-shift-reactor and physical absorption process before SOFC-anode. The reason for this is the high partial pressure of CO2 and the supply of SOFC with hydrogen rich gas. This results in three percentage points higher efficiency than the most investigated IGCC with CO2-capture.
Item URL in elib: | https://elib.dlr.de/69770/ | ||||||
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Document Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Speech, Paper) | ||||||
Title: | Process Development for Integrated Coal Gasification SOFC Hybrid Power Plants | ||||||
Authors: |
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Date: | 2011 | ||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Tagungsband | ||||||
Open Access: | No | ||||||
Gold Open Access: | No | ||||||
In SCOPUS: | No | ||||||
In ISI Web of Science: | No | ||||||
Status: | Published | ||||||
Keywords: | Hybridkraftwerk, SOFC, Kohlevergasung, CO2-Abtrennung, CCS | ||||||
Event Title: | International Conference on Energy Process Engineering | ||||||
Event Location: | Frankfurt am Main | ||||||
Event Type: | international Conference | ||||||
Event Dates: | 20.-22. Juni 2011 | ||||||
Organizer: | Dechema | ||||||
HGF - Research field: | Energy | ||||||
HGF - Program: | Efficient Energy Conversion (old) | ||||||
HGF - Program Themes: | E EV - Energy process technology (old) | ||||||
DLR - Research area: | Energy | ||||||
DLR - Program: | E EV - Energy process technology | ||||||
DLR - Research theme (Project): | E - Thermochemische Prozesse (old) | ||||||
Location: | Stuttgart | ||||||
Institutes and Institutions: | Institute of Engineering Thermodynamics > Thermal Process Technology | ||||||
Deposited By: | Krüger, Michael | ||||||
Deposited On: | 13 Jul 2011 12:39 | ||||||
Last Modified: | 13 Jul 2011 12:39 |
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