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One-step catalyst-free generation of carbon nanospheres via laser-induced pyrolysis of anthracene

Bystrzejewski, M. and Lange, H. and Huczko, A. and Baranowski, P. and Hübers, Heinz-Wilhelm and Gemming, T. and Pichler, T. and Büchner, T. and Rümmeli, M.H. (2008) One-step catalyst-free generation of carbon nanospheres via laser-induced pyrolysis of anthracene. Journal of Solid State Chemistry, 181 (10), pp. 2796-2803. Elsevier Inc.. doi: 10.1016/j.jssc.2008.07.012.

Full text not available from this repository.

Official URL: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jssc

Abstract

Carbon nanospheres with diameters between 100 and 400 nm have been successfully synthesized via low-power laser-assisted pyrolysis of anthracene in a nitrogen atmosphere. The developed facile route yields homogeneous nanoparticles and requires no supplementary carbon feedstock or catalyst. The sharp thermal gradient afforded by the laser results in two kinds of carbon products that differ in crystallinity and mean particle size. Our detailed findings point to the carbon nanospheres being comprised of small-unclosed aromatic layers that are connected together by simple organic linkers. C-H bonds in the anthracene molecules are partiallly broken by the laser beam enrgy, and as the newly created large radicals aggregate, carbon nanospheres are formed.

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/55995/
Document Type:Article
Title:One-step catalyst-free generation of carbon nanospheres via laser-induced pyrolysis of anthracene
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Bystrzejewski, M.Department of Chemnistry, Warsaw University, Warsaw/PolandUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lange, H.Department of Chemnistry, Warsaw University, Warsaw/PolandUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Huczko, A.Department of Chemnistry, Warsaw University, Warsaw/PolandUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Baranowski, P.Department of Chemnistry, Warsaw University, Warsaw/PolandUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hübers, Heinz-WilhelmUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gemming, T.IFW Dresden/GermanyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pichler, T.IFW Dresden/GermanyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Büchner, T.IFW Dresden/GermanyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rümmeli, M.H.IFW Dresden/GermanyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Date:9 July 2008
Journal or Publication Title:Journal of Solid State Chemistry
Refereed publication:Yes
Open Access:No
Gold Open Access:No
In SCOPUS:No
In ISI Web of Science:Yes
Volume:181
DOI:10.1016/j.jssc.2008.07.012
Page Range:pp. 2796-2803
Publisher:Elsevier Inc.
Status:Published
Keywords:Carbon nanoparticles, Laser pyrolysis, Raman spectroscopy, Electron microscopy
HGF - Research field:Aeronautics, Space and Transport (old)
HGF - Program:Space (old)
HGF - Program Themes:W EW - Erforschung des Weltraums
DLR - Research area:Space
DLR - Program:W EW - Erforschung des Weltraums
DLR - Research theme (Project):W - Vorhaben Insitu Science (old)
Location: Berlin-Adlershof
Institutes and Institutions:Institute of Planetary Research
Deposited By: Hübers, Dr. Heinz-Wilhelm
Deposited On:01 Dec 2008
Last Modified:27 Apr 2009 15:27

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