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Coupled CFD Analysis of the Hot Gas and the Coolant Flow in Effusion Cooled Combustion Chambers

Riccius, Jörg and Greuel, Dirk and Haidn, Oskar (2005) Coupled CFD Analysis of the Hot Gas and the Coolant Flow in Effusion Cooled Combustion Chambers. In: AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference. 41st AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit, 2005-07-10 - 2005-07-13, Tucson (Arizona).

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Abstract

All over the world, rocket engine design engineers are faced with an ever increasing demand for higher performance and reliability as well as reduced cost. In order to improve the efficiency of current state-of-the-art core engines, operating at combustion chamber pressures above 10 MPa, a hot gas pressure of up to 25 MPa is desirable. In consequence of the proportional increase of the heat transfer from the hot gas to the chamber wall at such high pressure levels, alternative cooling methods to the conventional regenerative cooling are proposed to ensure the thermal protection of the chamber liner. Effusion cooling of a porous combustion chamber wall made of carbon fiber reinforced carbon (C/C) seems to be one of the most prospective techniques to fulfill this requirement. Due to the high temperature resistance of this material, the demand of coolant fluid to protect the liner and therefore the pressure drop in the coolant supply system is minimized. A constant improvement of the material characteristics and an optimization of the design of the combustion chamber wall with respect to the coolant distribution should lead to an acceptable coolant demand for a practical application of this technology. Following this approach, numerical analyses have been performed with the objective of a better understanding of the coolant flow dynamics inside the porous wall and the coolant - hot gas interaction at the wall outlet.

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/49553/
Document Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Speech, Paper)
Title:Coupled CFD Analysis of the Hot Gas and the Coolant Flow in Effusion Cooled Combustion Chambers
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Riccius, JörgUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Greuel, DirkUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Haidn, OskarUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Date:July 2005
Journal or Publication Title:AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference
Refereed publication:No
Open Access:No
Gold Open Access:No
In SCOPUS:No
In ISI Web of Science:No
Editors:
EditorsEmailEditor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
AIAA, UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Status:Published
Keywords:liquid rocket engine, combustion chamber
Event Title:41st AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit
Event Location:Tucson (Arizona)
Event Type:international Conference
Event Start Date:10 July 2005
Event End Date:13 July 2005
Organizer:American Institute of Aeronautic and Astronautic
HGF - Research field:Aeronautics, Space and Transport (old)
HGF - Program:Space (old)
HGF - Program Themes:W RP - Raumtransport
DLR - Research area:Space
DLR - Program:W RP - Raumtransport
DLR - Research theme (Project):W - Antriebsystemtechnik - Schubkammertechnologie und Hochdruckverbrennung (old)
Location: Lampoldshausen
Institutes and Institutions:Institute of Space Propulsion > Technologie
Deposited By: Seidel, Rudolf
Deposited On:10 Jul 2007
Last Modified:24 Apr 2024 19:12

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