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Quantum algorithms to solve partial differential equations in battery modelling

Steffen, David and Pool, Albert and Schelling, Michael and Horstmann, Birger (2025) Quantum algorithms to solve partial differential equations in battery modelling. DPG-Frühjahrstagung der Sektion Atome, Moleküle, Quantenoptik und Photonik (SAMOP), 2025-03-09 - 2025-03-14, Bonn, Deutschland.

Full text not available from this repository.

Abstract

Mathematical models of electrochemical systems as batteries or fuel cells consist of sets of coupled nonlinear partial differential equations. We present variational quantum algorithms to simulate these systems on a quantum computer. The spacetime solution can be obtained as the ground state of a Feynman-Kitaev Hamiltonian evaluated via quantum nonlinear processing units (QNPUs) [1] or the system is encoded through feature maps and solved with Differentiable Quantum Circuits (DQC) [2].

These algorithms can be used on different scales from continuum modelling on cell level to molecular dynamics and thus bridging the gap to quantum chemistry which is another promising field of quantum computing in battery research.

[1] Pool, A.J. et al, Phys. Rev. Res. 2024, 6, 033257

[2] Kyriienko, O. et al., Phys. Rev. A 2021, 103, 052416

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/220844/
Document Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Poster)
Title:Quantum algorithms to solve partial differential equations in battery modelling
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Steffen, Daviddavid.steffen (at) dlr.deUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pool, AlbertAlbert.Pool (at) dlr.dehttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5234-9501UNSPECIFIED
Schelling, Michaelmichael.schelling (at) dlr.dehttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5294-4474UNSPECIFIED
Horstmann, Birgerbirger.horstmann (at) dlr.dehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1500-0578UNSPECIFIED
Date:March 2025
Refereed publication:No
Open Access:No
Gold Open Access:No
In SCOPUS:No
In ISI Web of Science:No
Status:Published
Keywords:battery modeling; partial differential equations; variational quantum algorithm;
Event Title:DPG-Frühjahrstagung der Sektion Atome, Moleküle, Quantenoptik und Photonik (SAMOP)
Event Location:Bonn, Deutschland
Event Type:national Conference
Event Start Date:9 March 2025
Event End Date:14 March 2025
Organizer:Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft
HGF - Research field:Energy
HGF - Program:Materials and Technologies for the Energy Transition
HGF - Program Themes:Electrochemical Energy Storage
DLR - Research area:Energy
DLR - Program:E SP - Energy Storage
DLR - Research theme (Project):E - Electrochemical Storage, QC - BASIQ
Location: Ulm
Institutes and Institutions:Institute of Engineering Thermodynamics > Computational Electrochemistry
Deposited By: Steffen, David
Deposited On:15 Dec 2025 15:57
Last Modified:15 Dec 2025 15:57

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