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Design of Finite Control Set Model Predictive Controller for Modular Multilevel Converters with Common Mode Voltage Elimination

Ndoh, Eugene Tinjinui and Lotz, Marc René and Gosala, Vaidehi and Arumugam, Saravanakumar and Gosala, Dheeraj B and Rajakaruna Wanigasekara, Chathura and Ehlers, Sören (2025) Design of Finite Control Set Model Predictive Controller for Modular Multilevel Converters with Common Mode Voltage Elimination. 51st annual conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, 2025-10-14 - 2025-10-17, Madrid, Spain.

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Abstract

The Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC) has emerged as a key enabler for Medium Voltage Direct Current (MVDC) systems for larger vessels due to its redundancy, cost- effectiveness, and high performance. However, its complex con- trol requires advanced strategies like Model Predictive Control (MPC). This paper applies Finite Control Set Model Predictive Control (FCS-MPC) to regulate MMC parameters including input DC current, output AC current, circulating current, sub- module (SM) capacitor voltages, and Common Mode Voltage (CMV). A three-phase MMC model, including CMV effects, is utilized for improved accuracy and output quality compared to single-phase models. CMV elimination is incorporated into the cost function. The FCS-MPC approach evaluates a finite set of switching possibilities, applies a cost function to determine the optimal choice, and implements the best configuration. Simulations performed in MATLAB/Simulink demonstrate that the proposed system effectively tracks the desired output current with low Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) while significantly reducing CMV. The results highlight the potential of FCS-MPC in enhancing power quality and reliability in shipboard MVDC systems.

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/216145/
Document Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture)
Title:Design of Finite Control Set Model Predictive Controller for Modular Multilevel Converters with Common Mode Voltage Elimination
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Ndoh, Eugene Tinjinuieugene.ndoh (at) dlr.dehttps://orcid.org/0009-0008-0802-5233UNSPECIFIED
Lotz, Marc RenéTechnische Universität Braunschweig, elenia Institute for High Voltage Technology and Power SystemsUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gosala, Vaidehivaidehi.gosala (at) dlr.dehttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9709-8371UNSPECIFIED
Arumugam, Saravanakumarsaravanakumar.arumugam (at) dlr.dUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gosala, Dheeraj Bdheeraj.gosala (at) dlr.dehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4098-1603UNSPECIFIED
Rajakaruna Wanigasekara, ChathuraChathura.Wanigasekara (at) dlr.dehttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4371-6108UNSPECIFIED
Ehlers, Sörensoren.ehlers (at) dlr.dehttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5698-9354UNSPECIFIED
Date:July 2025
Refereed publication:Yes
Open Access:No
Gold Open Access:No
In SCOPUS:No
In ISI Web of Science:No
Status:Accepted
Keywords:Model Predictive Control (MPC), Modular Mul- tilevel Converter (MMC), Common Mode Voltage (CMV), Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)
Event Title:51st annual conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society
Event Location:Madrid, Spain
Event Type:international Conference
Event Start Date:14 October 2025
Event End Date:17 October 2025
HGF - Research field:Aeronautics, Space and Transport
HGF - Program:Transport
HGF - Program Themes:other
DLR - Research area:Transport
DLR - Program:V - no assignment
DLR - Research theme (Project):V - no assignment
Location: Geesthacht
Institutes and Institutions:Institute of Maritime Energy Systems > Energy Converters and Systems
Institute of Maritime Energy Systems > Department Virtual Ship
Deposited By: Rajakaruna Wanigasekara, Chathura
Deposited On:29 Aug 2025 11:21
Last Modified:29 Aug 2025 11:21

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