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Additively Manufactured and Self Activating Hybrid Demisable Joint Design for Large Satellite Platforms

Ring, Alexander and Sakraker, Isil and Hümbert, Simon and Lips, Tobias and Blender, Frank (2025) Additively Manufactured and Self Activating Hybrid Demisable Joint Design for Large Satellite Platforms. 9th Space Debris Conference, 2025-04-01 - 2025-04-04, Bonn, Germany.

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Abstract

The increasing number of rocket-launches and satellite constellations has heightened concerns over space debris and the risks associated with uncontrolled atmospheric re-entry. Design for Demise (D4D) aims to mitigate these risks by ensuring satellite structures disintegrate at high altitudes, reducing debris casualty area (DCA). This study investigates novel demisable joint concepts for primary satellite structures, utilizing additively manufactured inserts complemented by passive ejection mechanisms such as Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) actuators and compression springs. Using ESA’s Sentinel-6 (S6) mission as a reference, hybrid-material joints were designed, analyzed, and tested. Simulations demonstrated their ability to withstand launch loads. Re-entry analysis and thermal simulations indicated structural breakup at altitudes up to 115 km, achieving a 60% reduction in DCA area compared to the reference configuration without demisable joints. Physical prototypes tested at DLR facilities validated these findings. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of demisable joints in enhancing satellite structural breakup during re-entry, contributing to improved space debris mitigation.

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/213632/
Document Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Speech)
Title:Additively Manufactured and Self Activating Hybrid Demisable Joint Design for Large Satellite Platforms
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Ring, AlexanderUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sakraker, IsilUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2666-3446UNSPECIFIED
Hümbert, SimonUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1476-8427UNSPECIFIED
Lips, TobiasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Blender, FrankUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Date:25 March 2025
Refereed publication:No
Open Access:No
Gold Open Access:No
In SCOPUS:No
In ISI Web of Science:No
Status:Published
Keywords:satelliltes, demisable joints, additive manufacturing, 3D printing, design-for-demise, thermoplastics, SMA
Event Title:9th Space Debris Conference
Event Location:Bonn, Germany
Event Type:international Conference
Event Start Date:1 April 2025
Event End Date:4 April 2025
Organizer:ESA
HGF - Research field:Aeronautics, Space and Transport
HGF - Program:Space
HGF - Program Themes:Space Transportation
DLR - Research area:Raumfahrt
DLR - Program:R RP - Space Transportation
DLR - Research theme (Project):R - Project Technologies for Space Debris Mitigation [RP]
Location: Stuttgart
Institutes and Institutions:Institute of Structures and Design > Space System Integration
Institute of Structures and Design > Design and Manufacture Technologies
Deposited By: Sakraker, Isil
Deposited On:11 Apr 2025 17:06
Last Modified:03 Sep 2025 08:59

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  • Additively Manufactured and Self Activating Hybrid Demisable Joint Design for Large Satellite Platforms. (deposited 11 Apr 2025 17:06) [Currently Displayed]

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