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Hint of an exocomet transit in the CHEOPS light curve of HD 172555
Kiefer, F. and Van Grootel, V. and Lecavelier des Etangs, A. and Szabo, Gy. M. and Brandeker, A. and Broeg, C. and Collier Cameron, A. and Deline, A. and Olofsson, G. and Wilson, T. G. and Sousa, S. G. and Gandolfi, D. and Hebrard, G. and Alibert, Y. and Alonso, R. and Anglada Escudé, G. and Bàrczy, T. and Barrado, D. and Barros, S. C. C. and Baumjohann, W. and Beck, M. and Beck, T. and Benz, W. and Billot, N. and Bonfils, X. and Cabrera, J. and Charnoz, S. and Csizmadia, Sz. and Davies, M. B. and Deleuil, M. and Delrez, L. and Demangeon, O. D. S. and Demory, B. -O. and Ehrenreich, D. and Erikson, A. and Fortier, A. and Fossati, L. and Fridlund, M. and Gillon, M. and Güdel, M. and Heng, K. and Hoyer, S. and Isaak, K. G. and Kiss, L. L. and Laskar, J. and Lendl, M. and Lovis, C. and Magrin, D. and Maxted, P. F. L. and Munari, M. and Nascimbeni, V. and Ottensamer, R. and Pagano, I. and Palle, E. and Peter, G. and Piazza, D. and Piotto, G. and Pollacco, D. and Queloz, D. and Ragazzoni, R. and Rando, N. and Ratti, F. and Rauer, H. and Reimers, C. and Ribas, I. and Santos, N. C. and Scandariato, G. and Segransan, D. and Simon, A. E. and Smith, Alexis M S and Steller, M. and Thomas, N. and Udry, S. and Walter, I. and Walton, N. A.
(2023)
Hint of an exocomet transit in the CHEOPS light curve of HD 172555.
Astronomy & Astrophysics, 671, A25.
EDP Sciences.
doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202245104.
ISSN 0004-6361.
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Official URL: https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2023/03/aa45104-22/aa45104-22.html AbstractHD 172555 is a young (~20 Myr) A7V star surrounded by a 10 au wide debris disk suspected to be replenished partly by collisions between large planetesimals. Small evaporating transiting bodies, that is exocomets, have also been detected in this system by spectroscopy. After β Pictoris, this is another example of a system possibly witnessing a phase of the heavy bombardment of planetesimals. In such a system, small bodies trace dynamical evolution processes. We aim to constrain their dust content by using transit photometry. We performed a 2-day-long photometric monitoring of HD 172555 with the CHEOPS space telescope in order to detect shallow transits of exocomets with a typical expected duration of a few hours. The large oscillations in the light curve indicate that HD 172555 is a δ Scuti pulsating star. After removing those dominating oscillations, we found a hint of a transient absorption. If fitted with an exocomet transit model, it would correspond to an evaporating body passing near the star at a distance of 6.8±1.4R★ (or 0.05±0.01 au) with a radius of 2.5 km. These properties are comparable to those of the exocomets already found in this system using spectroscopy, as well as those found in the β Pic system. The nuclei of the Solar System's Jupiter family comets, with radii of 2-6 km, are also comparable in size. This is the first piece of evidence of an exocomet photometric transit detection in the young system of HD 172555. Item URL in elib: | https://elib.dlr.de/194637/ |
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Document Type: | Article |
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Title: | Hint of an exocomet transit in the CHEOPS light curve of HD 172555 |
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Authors: | Authors | Institution or Email of Authors | Author's ORCID iD | ORCID Put Code |
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Kiefer, F. | Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, UMR 7095 CNRS, Université Pierre & Marie Curie, 98 Bis Blvd. Arago, 75014, Paris, Franc | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Van Grootel, V. | STAR, Université de Liège, Belgium | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Lecavelier des Etangs, A. | Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris, France | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Szabo, Gy. M. | Department of Experimental Physics & Astronomical Observatory, Szedeg, Hungary | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Brandeker, A. | Department of Astronomy – Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Broeg, C. | Physikalisches Institut, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Collier Cameron, A. | University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, UK | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Deline, A. | Université de Genève | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Olofsson, G. | Department of Astronomy, Stockholm University, Sweden | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Wilson, T. G. | School of Physics and Astronomy, St. Andrews, UK | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Sousa, S. G. | Instituto de Astrofisica e Ciencias do Espaco, Universidade do Porto, CAUP, Rua das Estrelas, 4150-762 Porto, Portugal | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Gandolfi, D. | Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita degli Studi di Torino, via Pietro Giuria 1, 10125, Torino, Italy | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8627-9628 | UNSPECIFIED | Hebrard, G. | Institut d Astrophysique de Paris, CNRS, UMR 7095 & Sorbonne Universites, UPMC Paris 6, 98 bis bd Arago, 75014 Paris, France | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Alibert, Y. | Physikalisches Institut, University of Bern;Observatoire de Besançon, Institut UTINAM, France | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Alonso, R. | Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias (IAC), Via Lactea s/n 38200, La Laguna, Spain | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Anglada Escudé, G. | Institut de Ciències de l’Espai (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, CanMagrans s/n, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain; Institut d’Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), 08034 Barcelona,Spain | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Bàrczy, T. | Admatis, Miskolc, Hungary | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Barrado, D. | Departamento de Astrofisica, Centro de Astrobiologia (INTA-CSIC), Campus ESAC (ESA)Camino Bajo del Castillo s/n 28692 Villanueva de la Canada, Spain | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Barros, S. C. C. | Instituto de Astrofisica e Ciencias do Espaco, Universidade do Porto, CAUP, Rua das Estrelas, 4150-762 Porto, Portugal | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Baumjohann, W. | Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Graz, Austria | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6271-0110 | UNSPECIFIED | Beck, M. | Université de Genève, Switzerland | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Beck, T. | Center for Space and Habitability, University of Bern, Gesellschaftsstraße 6, 3012, Bern, Switzerland | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Benz, W. | Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bern, CH | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Billot, N. | Université de Genève, Switzerland | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Bonfils, X. | Institut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique, University of Grenoble, France | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Cabrera, J. | UNSPECIFIED | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6653-5487 | UNSPECIFIED | Charnoz, S. | Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, France | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Csizmadia, Sz. | UNSPECIFIED | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6803-9698 | UNSPECIFIED | Davies, M. B. | Lund Observatory, Department of Astronomy and Theoretical Physics, Lund University, 22100, Lund, Sweden | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Deleuil, M. | Laboratoire d´Astrophysique de Marseille, France | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Delrez, L. | Institut d Astrophysique et de Geophysique, Universite de Liege | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Demangeon, O. D. S. | Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço, Universidade do Porto, CAUP, Rua das Estrelas, 4150-762, Porto, Portugal | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Demory, B. -O. | Center for Space and Habitability, Gesellsschaftstrasse 6, 3012, Bern, Switzerland | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Ehrenreich, D. | Observatoire de Genève, University of Geneva, Switzerland | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Erikson, A. | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Fortier, A. | Physikalisches Institut, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Fossati, L. | Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Schmiedlstrasse 6, A-8042 Graz, Austria | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4426-9530 | UNSPECIFIED | Fridlund, M. | Department of Space, Earth and Environment, Onsala Space Observatory, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-439 92, Onsala, Sweden; Leiden Observatory, University of Leiden, PO Box 9513, 2300 RA, Leiden, The Netherlands | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Gillon, M. | Universite de Liege | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Güdel, M. | Department of Astrophysics, University of Vienna, Türkenschanzstraße 17, 1180, Vienna, Austria | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Heng, K. | Center for Space and Habitability, University of Bern, Gesellschaftsstraße 6, 3012, Bern, Switzerland | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Hoyer, S. | Laboratoire d’Astrophysique de Marseille, Univ. de Provence, France | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Isaak, K. G. | ESA/ESTEC, Niederlande | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Kiss, L. L. | Konkoly Observatory, Budapest, Hungary | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Laskar, J. | IMCCE, Obs. de Paris | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Lendl, M. | Observatoire de Genève, Université de Genève, Chemin Pegasi, 51, 1290, Versoix, Switzerland | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Lovis, C. | Geneva Observatory, University of Geneva, Chemin des Mailettes 51, 1290, Versoix, Switzerland | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Magrin, D. | INAF – Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, 35122 Padova, Italy | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Maxted, P. F. L. | Astrophysics Group, Keele University, Staffordshire ST5 5BG, UK | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Munari, M. | INAF – Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania, Via S.Sofia 78, 95123 Catania, Italy | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Nascimbeni, V. | NAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, Padova, IT-35122, Italy | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Ottensamer, R. | University of Vienna, Department of Astrophysics, Austria | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Pagano, I. | INAF – Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania, Via S.Sofia 78, 95123 Catania, Italy | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Palle, E. | Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, 38205 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain | Departamento de Astrofisica, Universidad de La Laguna, 38206 La Laguna, Spain | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Peter, G. | UNSPECIFIED | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6101-2513 | UNSPECIFIED | Piazza, D. | Physics Institute, Space Research & Planetary Sciences, University of Bern, Sidlerstr. 5, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Piotto, G. | INAF – Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, vicolo dell Osservatorio 5, 35122 Padova, Italy | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Pollacco, D. | Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Queloz, D. | Observatoire Astronomique de l'Université de Genève, Chemin Pegasi 51, Versoix, Switzerland; Cavendish Laboratory, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, UK | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Ragazzoni, R. | INAF – Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, 35122 Padova, Italy | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Rando, N. | ESA/ESTEC, Niederlande | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Ratti, F. | ESA/ESTEC, Niederlande | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Rauer, H. | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Reimers, C. | Department of Astrophysics, University of Vienna, Tuerkenschanzs-trasse 17, 1180 Vienna, Austria | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Ribas, I. | Institute d´Estudis Espacials de Catalunya and Instituto de Ciencias des Espacio, Barcelona, Spain | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Santos, N. C. | Instituto de Astrofisica e Ciencias do Espaco, Universidade do Porto, CAUP, Rua das Estrelas, 4150-762 Porto, Portugal; Departamento de Fisica e Astronomia, Faculdade de Ciencias, Universidade do Porto, Rua Campo Alegre, 4169-007 Porto, Portugal | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Scandariato, G. | INAF, Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania, Via S. Sofia 78, I-95123 Catania, Italy | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Segransan, D. | Observatoire de Geneve, Universite de Geneve, Switzerland | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Simon, A. E. | Center for Space and Habitability, University of Bern, Switzerland | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Smith, Alexis M S | UNSPECIFIED | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2386-4341 | UNSPECIFIED | Steller, M. | Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Schmiedlstrasse 6, 8042, Graz, Austria | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Thomas, N. | Physikalisches Institut, University of Bern, Gesellsschaftstrasse 6, 3012, Bern, Switzerland | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Udry, S. | Observatoire de Genève, Sauverny, Switzerland | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Walter, I. | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED | Walton, N. A. | Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK | UNSPECIFIED | UNSPECIFIED |
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Date: | 18 January 2023 |
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Journal or Publication Title: | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
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Refereed publication: | Yes |
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Open Access: | Yes |
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Gold Open Access: | No |
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In SCOPUS: | Yes |
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In ISI Web of Science: | Yes |
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Volume: | 671 |
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DOI: | 10.1051/0004-6361/202245104 |
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Page Range: | A25 |
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Publisher: | EDP Sciences |
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ISSN: | 0004-6361 |
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Status: | Published |
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Keywords: | stars: variables: \ensuremathδ Scuti, techniques: photometric, comets: general, circumstellar matter, stars: individual: HD 172555, Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics |
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HGF - Research field: | Aeronautics, Space and Transport |
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HGF - Program: | Space |
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HGF - Program Themes: | Space Exploration |
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DLR - Research area: | Raumfahrt |
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DLR - Program: | R EW - Space Exploration |
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DLR - Research theme (Project): | R - CHEOPS Science, R - Project CHEOPS |
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Location: |
Berlin-Adlershof
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Institutes and Institutions: | Institute of Planetary Research > Extrasolar Planets and Atmospheres Institute of Planetary Research > Leitungsbereich PF Institute of Optical Sensor Systems > Space Instruments |
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Deposited By: |
Smith, Dr Alexis M S
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Deposited On: | 25 Apr 2023 13:16 |
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Last Modified: | 19 Oct 2023 15:00 |
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