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Improving phytoplankton classification from hyperspectral measurements taking the SNR into account

Gege, Peter (2022) Improving phytoplankton classification from hyperspectral measurements taking the SNR into account. Ocean Optics XXV Conference, 2022-10-02 - 2022-10-07, Quy Nhon, Vietnam.

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Abstract

The many bands and the high spectral resolution of hyperspectral sensors such as PRISMA, DESIS or EnMAP appear very promising for phytoplankton classification, but their increased sensor noise compared to multispectral sensors imposes limitations on threshold concentrations and the number of phytoplankton groups that can be distinguished. An analytic equation for a spectral weighting function (w) of the sensor bands is presented which optimizes the retrieval of phytoplankton groups from hyperspectral data. The function w depends on the reflectance differences (dR) induced by variable phytoplankton type and concentration, and on the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the measurement. Extensive simulations covering wide concentration ranges of water constituents and major phytoplankton groups have been made to derive typical spectra of dR. Examples of w are presented based on these simulated dR spectra and on measured SNR spectra from hyperspectral satellite sensors. The improvement for phytoplankton classification is demonstrated for simulated measurements and for some hyperspectral images from PRISMA and DESIS.

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/189291/
Document Type:Conference or Workshop Item (Speech)
Title:Improving phytoplankton classification from hyperspectral measurements taking the SNR into account
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Gege, PeterUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0939-5267UNSPECIFIED
Date:4 October 2022
Refereed publication:No
Open Access:Yes
Gold Open Access:No
In SCOPUS:No
In ISI Web of Science:No
Status:Published
Keywords:Remote Sensing, hyperspectral, phytoplankton, SNR, DESIS, simulation
Event Title:Ocean Optics XXV Conference
Event Location:Quy Nhon, Vietnam
Event Type:international Conference
Event Start Date:2 October 2022
Event End Date:7 October 2022
Organizer:The Oceanography Society (TOS)
HGF - Research field:Aeronautics, Space and Transport
HGF - Program:Space
HGF - Program Themes:Earth Observation
DLR - Research area:Raumfahrt
DLR - Program:R EO - Earth Observation
DLR - Research theme (Project):R - Optical remote sensing
Location: Oberpfaffenhofen
Institutes and Institutions:Remote Sensing Technology Institute > Experimental Methods
Deposited By: Gege, Dr.rer.nat. Peter
Deposited On:26 Oct 2022 13:52
Last Modified:24 Apr 2024 20:50

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  • Improving phytoplankton classification from hyperspectral measurements taking the SNR into account. (deposited 26 Oct 2022 13:52) [Currently Displayed]

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