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Simulation of XXZ Spin Models Using Sideband Transitions in Trapped Bosonic Gases

Chu, Anjun and Will, Johannes and Arlt, Jan and Klempt, Carsten and Rey, Ana Maria (2020) Simulation of XXZ Spin Models Using Sideband Transitions in Trapped Bosonic Gases. Physical Review Letters, 125 (24), p. 240504. American Physical Society. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.240504. ISSN 0031-9007.

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Official URL: https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.240504

Abstract

We theoretically propose and experimentally demonstrate the use of motional sidebands in a trapped ensemble of 87Rb atoms to engineer tunable long-range XXZ spin models. We benchmark our simulator by probing a ferromagnetic to paramagnetic dynamical phase transition in the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model, a collective XXZ model plus additional transverse and longitudinal fields, via Rabi spectroscopy. We experimentally reconstruct the boundary between the dynamical phases, which is in good agreement with mean-field theoretical predictions. Our work introduces new possibilities in quantum simulation of anisotropic spin-spin interactions and quantum metrology enhanced by many-body entanglement.

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/187340/
Document Type:Article
Title:Simulation of XXZ Spin Models Using Sideband Transitions in Trapped Bosonic Gases
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iD
Chu, AnjunJILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8489-9831
Will, JohannesInstitut für Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Welfengarten 1, D-30167 Hannover, Germanyhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0823-3402
Arlt, JanCenter for Complex Quantum Systems, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 120, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmarkhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5782-3927
Klempt, CarstenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rey, Ana MariaJILA, NIST and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7176-9413
Date:7 December 2020
Journal or Publication Title:Physical Review Letters
Refereed publication:Yes
Open Access:Yes
Gold Open Access:No
In SCOPUS:Yes
In ISI Web of Science:Yes
Volume:125
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.240504
Page Range:p. 240504
Publisher:American Physical Society
ISSN:0031-9007
Status:Published
Keywords:Quantenphysik, Spinmodelle, Verschränkung für Uhren
HGF - Research field:Aeronautics, Space and Transport
HGF - Program:Space
HGF - Program Themes:Communication, Navigation, Quantum Technology
DLR - Research area:Raumfahrt
DLR - Program:R KNQ - Communication, Navigation, Quantum Technology
DLR - Research theme (Project):R - Quantum metrology under zero-gravity conditions (QUAMETUS)
Location: Hannover
Institutes and Institutions:Institute for Satellite Geodesy and Inertial Sensing > Quantum Limits of Metrology
Deposited By: Klempt, Carsten
Deposited On:11 Jul 2022 08:16
Last Modified:11 Jul 2022 08:16

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