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Techno-economic analysis on wind thermal energy converters and renewable heating technologies for process heat in Germany

Marques Pais, Robin Adriano (2021) Techno-economic analysis on wind thermal energy converters and renewable heating technologies for process heat in Germany. DLR-Interner Bericht. DLR-IB-FT-BS-2021-119. Masterarbeit. Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg.

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Kurzfassung

Process heat accounts for one-sixth of the EU28s final energy consumption. Currently, industrial processes mostly rely on conventional heating systems such as combustion boilers. With the urge to mitigate climate change, German regulators introduced a carbon pricing mechanism, which gradually increases prices for fossil fuels in all sectors. This thesis investigates alternative heating technologies for low- and mediumtemperature process heat; potentially substituting combustion boilers and reducing the industrial carbon footprint. The chosen methodology was the techno-economic analysis. First, the technologies were identified and described, second, their levelized cost of heat was calculated; third, the Analytic Hierarchy Process was applied to determine the best technologies under given criteria. The levelized cost of heat calculation proves that renewable heating technologies such as solar thermal systems, wind thermal energy converters, and electric heating systems can perform similar or better than fuel-based heating systems. Based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process, it was concluded that combustion boilers are the most favorable heating technology closely followed by electric heating systems. However, depending on the use case and available renewable energy sources, renewable electricity or a hybrid system consisting of solar thermal and wind thermal converters are alternatives for conventional heating systems.

elib-URL des Eintrags:https://elib.dlr.de/143675/
Dokumentart:Berichtsreihe (DLR-Interner Bericht, Masterarbeit)
Titel:Techno-economic analysis on wind thermal energy converters and renewable heating technologies for process heat in Germany
Autoren:
AutorenInstitution oder E-Mail-AdresseAutoren-ORCID-iDORCID Put Code
Marques Pais, Robin AdrianoRobin.MarquesPais (at) dlr.deNICHT SPEZIFIZIERTNICHT SPEZIFIZIERT
Datum:31 Juli 2021
Open Access:Ja
Status:veröffentlicht
Stichwörter:Windheat, technical and economical evaluation
Institution:Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg
Abteilung:Institute of Physics
HGF - Forschungsbereich:Energie
HGF - Programm:Materialien und Technologien für die Energiewende
HGF - Programmthema:Photovoltaik und Windenergie
DLR - Schwerpunkt:Energie
DLR - Forschungsgebiet:E SW - Solar- und Windenergie
DLR - Teilgebiet (Projekt, Vorhaben):E - Windenergie
Standort: Braunschweig
Institute & Einrichtungen:Institut für Flugsystemtechnik > Sichere Systeme und System Engineering
Institut für Flugsystemtechnik
Hinterlegt von: Neumeier, Malte
Hinterlegt am:20 Feb 2024 16:51
Letzte Änderung:20 Feb 2024 16:51

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