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Viscosity of liquid Ag-Cu alloys and the competition between kinetics and thermodynamics

Brillo, Jürgen and Arato, E. and Giuranno, D. and Kobatake, Hidekazu and Maran, Chiara and Rosello, Danilo and Novakovic, Rada and Ricci, Enrica (2018) Viscosity of liquid Ag-Cu alloys and the competition between kinetics and thermodynamics. High Temperatures-High Pressures, 47 (5), pp. 417-441. Old City Publishing. ISSN 0018-1544.

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Abstract

Viscosity of liquid Ag-Cu alloys is determined over the entire compositional range as function of temperature and composition by means of the oscillating cup technique. It is found that the viscosities of the pure elements can be related to their self-diffusion coeffcients via the StokesEinstein relation. The isothermal viscosities of the alloys investigated agree only reasonably with values predicted by models which are based mainly on thermodynamic principles. In particular, the viscosity isotherm exhibits a concave shape in the Cu-rich concentration range and a convex one in the Ag-rich range. Using a model based on the Stokes-Einstein relation, it can be shown that the behaviour mentioned above corresponds to a transition between two different mechanisms, i.e. a dynamic and a kinetic one. It is evident from the present study, in contrast to what is commonly practised, that the cross correlation term in the Darken equation has to be taken into account.

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/122672/
Document Type:Article
Title:Viscosity of liquid Ag-Cu alloys and the competition between kinetics and thermodynamics
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Brillo, JürgenDLR-MPUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Arato, E.Uni-GenuaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Giuranno, D.CNR-IENI Genova, ItalienUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kobatake, HidekazuUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Maran, ChiaraUni-GenuaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rosello, DaniloUni-GenuaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Novakovic, RadaCNR-IENI, Genova, ItalienUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ricci, EnricaCNR-IENI, Genova, ItalienUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Date:2018
Journal or Publication Title:High Temperatures-High Pressures
Refereed publication:Yes
Open Access:No
Gold Open Access:No
In SCOPUS:Yes
In ISI Web of Science:Yes
Volume:47
Page Range:pp. 417-441
Publisher:Old City Publishing
ISSN:0018-1544
Status:Published
Keywords:Ag-Cu liquid alloys viscosity self diffusion dynamics
HGF - Research field:Aeronautics, Space and Transport
HGF - Program:Space
HGF - Program Themes:Research under Space Conditions
DLR - Research area:Raumfahrt
DLR - Program:R FR - Research under Space Conditions
DLR - Research theme (Project):R - Materials Research and Microgravity (MuM)
Location: Köln-Porz
Institutes and Institutions:Institute of Materials Physics in Space > Scientific Experiments MP
Deposited By: Brillo, Dr.rer.nat. Jürgen
Deposited On:05 Nov 2018 14:39
Last Modified:06 Sep 2019 15:20

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