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Latest Results on Complex Plasmas with the PK-3 Plus Laboratory on board the International Space Station

Schwabe, Mierk and Du, Chengran and Huber, Peter and Lipaev, Andrey and Molotkov, Vladimir and Naumkin, Vadim and Zhdanov, Sergey and Zhukhovitskii, Dmitry and Fortov, Vladimir and Thomas, Hubertus M. (2018) Latest Results on Complex Plasmas with the PK-3 Plus Laboratory on board the International Space Station. Microgravity Science and Technology, 30 (5), pp. 581-589. Springer. doi: 10.1007/s12217-018-9602-0. ISSN 0938-0108.

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Official URL: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs12217-018-9602-0

Abstract

Complex plasmas are low temperature plasmas that contain microparticles in addition to ions, electrons, and neutral particles. The microparticles acquire high charges, interact with each other and can be considered as model particles for effects in classical condensed matter systems, such as crystallization and fluid dynamics. In contrast to atoms in ordinary systems, their movement can be traced on the most basic level, that of individual particles. In order to avoid disturbances caused by gravity, experiments on complex plasmas are often performed under microgravity conditions. The PK-3 Plus Laboratory was operated on board the International Space Station from 2006 - 2013. Its heart consisted of a capacitively coupled radio-frequency plasma chamber. Microparticles were inserted into the low-temperature plasma, forming large, homogeneous complex plasma clouds. Here, we review the results obtained with recent analyses of PK-3 Plus data: We study the formation of crystallization fronts, as well as the microparticle motion in, and structure of crystalline complex plasmas. We investigate fluid effects such as wave transmission across an interface, and the development of the energy spectra during the onset of turbulent microparticle movement. We explore how abnormal particles move through, and how macroscopic spheres interact with the microparticle cloud. These examples demonstrate the versatility of the PK-3 Plus Laboratory.

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/121761/
Document Type:Article
Additional Information:This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Microgravity Science and Technology. The final authenticated version is available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12217-018-9602-0.
Title:Latest Results on Complex Plasmas with the PK-3 Plus Laboratory on board the International Space Station
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Schwabe, MierkUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6565-5890UNSPECIFIED
Du, ChengranDonghua University, Shanghai, ChinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Huber, PeterUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lipaev, AndreyJoint Institute for High Temperatures, RAS, MoscowUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Molotkov, VladimirJoint Institute for High Temperatures, RAS, MoscowUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Naumkin, VadimJoint Institute for High Temperatures, RAS, MoscowUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zhdanov, SergeyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zhukhovitskii, DmitryJoint Institute for High Temperatures, RAS, MoscowUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fortov, VladimirJoint Institute for High Temperatures, RAS, MoscowUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Thomas, Hubertus M.UNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8358-2023UNSPECIFIED
Date:10 March 2018
Journal or Publication Title:Microgravity Science and Technology
Refereed publication:Yes
Open Access:Yes
Gold Open Access:No
In SCOPUS:Yes
In ISI Web of Science:Yes
Volume:30
DOI:10.1007/s12217-018-9602-0
Page Range:pp. 581-589
Publisher:Springer
Series Name:Interdisciplinary science challenges for gravity dependent phenomena in physical and biological systems
ISSN:0938-0108
Status:Published
Keywords:Dusty plasma, Turbulence, Interfaces, Waves, Cavitation, Crystallization
HGF - Research field:Aeronautics, Space and Transport
HGF - Program:Space
HGF - Program Themes:Research under Space Conditions
DLR - Research area:Raumfahrt
DLR - Program:R FR - Research under Space Conditions
DLR - Research theme (Project):R - Komplexe Plasmen / Zero gravity (old)
Location: Oberpfaffenhofen
Institutes and Institutions:Institute of Materials Physics in Space > Research Group Complex Plasma
Deposited By: Schwabe, Dr. Mierk
Deposited On:20 Sep 2018 11:09
Last Modified:28 Mar 2023 23:51

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