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Towards a Future Airline's Reduced-Crew: Theoretical Analyses and Models from Human Factors and Ergonomics Research

Schmid, Daniela (2018) Towards a Future Airline's Reduced-Crew: Theoretical Analyses and Models from Human Factors and Ergonomics Research. 18th ONERA-DLR Aerospace Symposium, 2018-07-03 - 2018-07-05, Bonn, Germany.

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Kurzfassung

Since almost two decades, Reduced-Crew Operations (RCO) have been investigated in research regarding commercial aviation. Whereas the technology per se is ready to be applied a concept of operations lacks behind. Pilot health monitoring system and threat detection and assessment systems have been examined in different projects. We established a concept of commercial RCO which is centered on human mental workload during flight operations including the new automation tools originating from research projects. The main highly topical issues of RCO were addressed by applying Human Factors and Ergonomics methods. The functions were allocated to the agents in a cognitive work analysis. An extension of the analysis by a social network analysis shed light on possible solutions in case of a data-link break-up and reveals the overall network's resilience to security intrusions. Pilot incapacitation, homicide-suicide and laser attacks were investigated under a system theoretic view. The concept's models predict to be robust against these security intrusions in theory. In the next steps, the models' predictions should be evaluated in simulation studies involving a ground station.

elib-URL des Eintrags:https://elib.dlr.de/119539/
Dokumentart:Konferenzbeitrag (Vortrag)
Titel:Towards a Future Airline's Reduced-Crew: Theoretical Analyses and Models from Human Factors and Ergonomics Research
Autoren:
AutorenInstitution oder E-Mail-AdresseAutoren-ORCID-iDORCID Put Code
Schmid, DanielaDaniela.Schmid (at) dlr.dehttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8304-2967NICHT SPEZIFIZIERT
Datum:2018
Referierte Publikation:Ja
Open Access:Nein
Gold Open Access:Nein
In SCOPUS:Nein
In ISI Web of Science:Nein
Status:veröffentlicht
Stichwörter:Reduced-Crew Operations, Single-Pilot Operations, Human Factors, Cognitive Work Analysis, System-Theoretic Analysis Modeling and Process
Veranstaltungstitel:18th ONERA-DLR Aerospace Symposium
Veranstaltungsort:Bonn, Germany
Veranstaltungsart:internationale Konferenz
Veranstaltungsbeginn:3 Juli 2018
Veranstaltungsende:5 Juli 2018
HGF - Forschungsbereich:Luftfahrt, Raumfahrt und Verkehr
HGF - Programm:Luftfahrt
HGF - Programmthema:Luftverkehrsmanagement und Flugbetrieb
DLR - Schwerpunkt:Luftfahrt
DLR - Forschungsgebiet:L AO - Air Traffic Management and Operation
DLR - Teilgebiet (Projekt, Vorhaben):L - Faktor Mensch und Sicherheit in der Luftfahrt (alt)
Standort: Braunschweig
Institute & Einrichtungen:Institut für Flugführung > Pilotenassistenz
Hinterlegt von: Schmid, Daniela
Hinterlegt am:24 Okt 2018 16:03
Letzte Änderung:24 Apr 2024 20:23

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