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Global NPP and straw bioenergy trends for 2000–2014

Tum, Markus and Zeidler, Julian and Günther, Kurt P. and Esch, Thomas (2016) Global NPP and straw bioenergy trends for 2000–2014. Biomass & Bioenergy, 90, pp. 230-236. Elsevier. doi: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2016.03.040. ISSN 0961-9534.

Full text not available from this repository.

Official URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0961953416301015

Abstract

The ability of terrestrial ecosystems to sequestrate carbon and the use of cultivated land for food and bioenergy are both affected by large scale meteorological phenomena and climate change. In this study we used the Biosphere Energy Transfer Hydrology (BETHY/DLR) model to compute global Net Primary Productivity (NPP) on 1 km2 resolution for the fifteen years 2000–2014. We found a global average of 60.2 Pg carbon per year, with the main contribution from the Tropics. Extending pre-existing studies with our results revealed a surprisingly low positive global trend in NPP of 0.04 Pg y−1 for the past 30 years. To bring NPP into application we used it to derive straw bioenergy potentials. For agricultural areas we found a global average bioenergy potential of 35.9 EJ y−1. On a regional level as e.g. the “Wheat belt” in Western-Australia we found an interannual variability of up to ±40%, due to climate events (i.e. ENSO).

Item URL in elib:https://elib.dlr.de/104220/
Document Type:Article
Title:Global NPP and straw bioenergy trends for 2000–2014
Authors:
AuthorsInstitution or Email of AuthorsAuthor's ORCID iDORCID Put Code
Tum, MarkusUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zeidler, JulianUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9444-2296UNSPECIFIED
Günther, Kurt P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Esch, ThomasUNSPECIFIEDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5868-9045UNSPECIFIED
Date:July 2016
Journal or Publication Title:Biomass & Bioenergy
Refereed publication:Yes
Open Access:No
Gold Open Access:No
In SCOPUS:Yes
In ISI Web of Science:Yes
Volume:90
DOI:10.1016/j.biombioe.2016.03.040
Page Range:pp. 230-236
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:0961-9534
Status:Published
Keywords:NPP; Modelling; Bioenergy; SVAT; Remote sensing
HGF - Research field:Aeronautics, Space and Transport
HGF - Program:Space
HGF - Program Themes:Earth Observation
DLR - Research area:Raumfahrt
DLR - Program:R EO - Earth Observation
DLR - Research theme (Project):R - Vorhaben Fernerkundung der Landoberfläche (old)
Location: Oberpfaffenhofen
Institutes and Institutions:German Remote Sensing Data Center > Land Surface
Deposited By: Tum, Markus
Deposited On:11 May 2016 08:52
Last Modified:03 Nov 2023 07:39

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