The Digital ATCO in Transition: Evolving from En-Route to Ground Operations

Kurzfassung

This paper explores the evolving role of digital systems in air traffic control (ATC), focusing on the Digital Controller (DICO) concept developed by DLR. DICO is designed as an autonomous digital partner for human air traffic controllers, fostering a collaborative environment that enhances efficiency and safety in managing air traffic. The study compares DICO's application in en-route environments, represented by the Digital Interactive Reliable Controller (DIRC), with the TraMICS automation solution for ground and apron environment. By analysing the commonalities and differences between these domains, the paper highlights the potential for shared technology and concepts, emphasizing how innovations in one area can enhance operations in another. The findings underscore the adaptability of DICO's human-autonomy teaming concept across different ATC environments, paving the way for improved collaboration and operational effectiveness.