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Resource Consumption and Waste Production of the EDEN ISS Space Greenhouse Analogue during the 2018 Experiment Phase in Antarctica

Zeidler, Conrad und Vrakking, Vincent und Zabel, Paul und Bamsey, Matthew und Schubert, Daniel (2020) Resource Consumption and Waste Production of the EDEN ISS Space Greenhouse Analogue during the 2018 Experiment Phase in Antarctica. 50th International Conference on Environmental Systems, 2020-07-12 - 2020-07-16, Lisbon, Portugal.

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Kurzfassung

EDEN ISS is a European project focused on advancing bio-regenerative life support systems, in particular plant cultivation in space. A mobile test facility was designed and built between March 2015 and October 2017. The facility incorporates a Service Section which houses several subsystems necessary for plant cultivation and the Future Exploration Greenhouse. The latter is built similar to a future space greenhouse and provides a fully controlled environment for plant cultivation. The facility was setup in Antarctica in January 2018 and successfully operated between February and November of the same year. During this approximately nine month period, 268 kg of fresh edible biomass was produced. The cultivation of crops requires a number of resources like water, nutrients and carbon dioxide, but also consumables such as cleaning agents, gloves and towels. The facility also produces waste in various forms such as waste water from cleaning, paper and plastic. In this paper the solid and liquid waste is compared with the resources needed for optimal crop growth on the approximately 12.5 m² of cultivation area inside the EDEN ISS facility. In total, approximately 18 kg of mineral salts were required to prepare the nutrient solution over this initial experimental period. In addition, more than 2,500 liters of reverse osmosis water was supplied to the facility over this period. The consumable waste from the bins inside the EDEN ISS facility consisted of around 9 kg of dry paper and 5 kg of plastic waste.

elib-URL des Eintrags:https://elib.dlr.de/135883/
Dokumentart:Konferenzbeitrag (Anderer)
Titel:Resource Consumption and Waste Production of the EDEN ISS Space Greenhouse Analogue during the 2018 Experiment Phase in Antarctica
Autoren:
AutorenInstitution oder E-Mail-AdresseAutoren-ORCID-iDORCID Put Code
Zeidler, Conradconrad.zeidler (at) dlr.dehttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6049-1321NICHT SPEZIFIZIERT
Vrakking, VincentVincent.Vrakking (at) dlr.dehttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8633-2847NICHT SPEZIFIZIERT
Zabel, PaulPaul.Zabel (at) dlr.dehttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7907-9230NICHT SPEZIFIZIERT
Bamsey, MatthewMatthew.Bamsey (at) dlr.deNICHT SPEZIFIZIERTNICHT SPEZIFIZIERT
Schubert, DanielDaniel.Schubert (at) dlr.dehttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4969-486XNICHT SPEZIFIZIERT
Datum:2020
Referierte Publikation:Ja
Open Access:Nein
Gold Open Access:Nein
In SCOPUS:Nein
In ISI Web of Science:Nein
Status:veröffentlicht
Stichwörter:EDEN ISS, analogue mission, resource consumption, waste production, greenhouse, bio-regenerative life support systems, Antarctica
Veranstaltungstitel:50th International Conference on Environmental Systems
Veranstaltungsort:Lisbon, Portugal
Veranstaltungsart:internationale Konferenz
Veranstaltungsbeginn:12 Juli 2020
Veranstaltungsende:16 Juli 2020
HGF - Forschungsbereich:Luftfahrt, Raumfahrt und Verkehr
HGF - Programm:Raumfahrt
HGF - Programmthema:Forschung unter Weltraumbedingungen
DLR - Schwerpunkt:Raumfahrt
DLR - Forschungsgebiet:R FR - Forschung unter Weltraumbedingungen
DLR - Teilgebiet (Projekt, Vorhaben):R - Projekt :envihab (alt)
Standort: Bremen
Institute & Einrichtungen:Institut für Raumfahrtsysteme > Systemanalyse Raumsegment
Hinterlegt von: Zeidler, Conrad
Hinterlegt am:03 Sep 2020 11:00
Letzte Änderung:24 Apr 2024 20:38

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