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A nation-wide macroscopic freight traffic model

Müller, Stephan und Wolfermann, Axel und Huber, Stefan (2012) A nation-wide macroscopic freight traffic model. In: 15th Meeting of the Euro Working Group on Transportation, EWGT 2012. Euro Working Group on Transportation EWGT, 2012-09-10 - 2012-09-13, Paris. doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.09.741. ISSN 1877-0428.

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Kurzfassung

It has long since been recognised that it is insufficient to estimate freight flows as a part of passenger transport models. However, there is still no established standard for dedicated commercial traffic models, like there is in private traffic. A reason can be seen in the complexity of the topic and in the scarcity of representative data. In order to bridge this gap, available data has to be put to its best use. Models which are able to take all the complexity of logistics into account will have to be limited to narrow fields (i.e. a restricted area, one transport mode, one commodity group or such) due to the high expectations towards data quality. Furthermore, a generally applicable model will have to be based on simplified assumptions. This contribution describes a general, scalable, multimodal freight flow model. The model is developed as a 6-Step-Model for the area of Germany for the spatial level of NUTS 3. It also links with all European countries as aggregated traffic zones (NUTS 0). Global trade is connected through seaports and airports. Within the model 60 business branches are distinguished that are related to the transport of 20 type of goods (NST 2007). The multimodal approach allows a choice of 12 means of transport on road, rail or inland waterways. Furthermore, the model also distinguishes between loaded and empty runs. The model is intended to calculate freight flows on a large scale. Scenario techniques can be used to forecast the freight flows based on changes in conditions of all sorts, e.g. economic developments, employment structures, spatial development. This development in modelling extends our knowledge in the use of the existing data, the understanding of them in relation to the description of commercial traffic and is an important step in large scale freight traffic modelling.

elib-URL des Eintrags:https://elib.dlr.de/78016/
Dokumentart:Konferenzbeitrag (Vortrag)
Titel:A nation-wide macroscopic freight traffic model
Autoren:
AutorenInstitution oder E-Mail-AdresseAutoren-ORCID-iDORCID Put Code
Müller, StephanDLRNICHT SPEZIFIZIERTNICHT SPEZIFIZIERT
Wolfermann, AxelDLRNICHT SPEZIFIZIERTNICHT SPEZIFIZIERT
Huber, StefanDLRNICHT SPEZIFIZIERTNICHT SPEZIFIZIERT
Datum:13 September 2012
Erschienen in:15th Meeting of the Euro Working Group on Transportation, EWGT 2012
Open Access:Nein
Gold Open Access:Nein
In SCOPUS:Ja
In ISI Web of Science:Nein
DOI:10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.09.741
Name der Reihe:Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
ISSN:1877-0428
Stichwörter:roscopic commercial transport model, goods traffic, Europe
Veranstaltungstitel:Euro Working Group on Transportation EWGT
Veranstaltungsort:Paris
Veranstaltungsart:internationale Konferenz
Veranstaltungsbeginn:10 September 2012
Veranstaltungsende:13 September 2012
HGF - Forschungsbereich:Luftfahrt, Raumfahrt und Verkehr
HGF - Programm:Verkehr
HGF - Programmthema:Verkehrssystem
DLR - Schwerpunkt:Verkehr
DLR - Forschungsgebiet:V VS - Verkehrssystem
DLR - Teilgebiet (Projekt, Vorhaben):V - Verkehrsentwicklung und Umwelt (alt)
Standort: Berlin-Adlershof
Institute & Einrichtungen:Institut für Verkehrsforschung > Wirtschaftsverkehr
Hinterlegt von: Müller, Dr.-Ing. Stephan
Hinterlegt am:23 Okt 2012 08:28
Letzte Änderung:24 Apr 2024 19:44

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