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A Novel Navigation and Sensor Strategy for Far, Mid and Close Range Rendezvous to a Cooperative Geostationary Target Spacecraft

Benninghoff, Heike und Boge, Toralf (2015) A Novel Navigation and Sensor Strategy for Far, Mid and Close Range Rendezvous to a Cooperative Geostationary Target Spacecraft. AIAA Space 2015, 2015-08-31 - 2015-09-02, Pasadena, California, USA. doi: 10.2514/6.2015-4481.

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Offizielle URL: http://arc.aiaa.org/doi/abs/10.2514/6.2015-4481

Kurzfassung

In this article, we propose a novel concept for rendezvous to a geostationary target spacecraft. For an approach to a cooperative target in the geostationary orbit (GEO), we develop a strategy for far, mid and close range rendezvous. The concept of the iBOSS project (Intelligent Building Blocks for On-Orbit Satellite Servicing) serves as reference scenario, where a servicing satellite with rendezvous and berthing capability approaches a client satellite in GEO for possible payload manipulation or lifetime extension. In our work, we assume a scenario similar to the iBOSS case. We assume the client to be a cooperative, geostationary communication satellite which is attitude-stabilized. Different rendezvous sensors and equipment are analyzed for suitable use during a mission like iBOSS. The selected rendezvous concept is based on a camera system which consists of three cameras with different field-of-view to cover all rendezvous phases. During the entire approach, it has to be ensured, that the intensity of the light reflected by the target or emitted at the target's surface and received by the camera is large enough such that the target is visible in the camera images. In a detailed visibility analysis, we estimate the magnitude of the irradiance of the light received by the camera. Further, we present methods for relative navigation during far, mid and close range rendezvous. The results of the visibility analysis and a performance evaluation of the proposed navigation methods show that the presented concept can be employed for rendezvous to a cooperative target in GEO.

elib-URL des Eintrags:https://elib.dlr.de/100174/
Dokumentart:Konferenzbeitrag (Vortrag)
Titel:A Novel Navigation and Sensor Strategy for Far, Mid and Close Range Rendezvous to a Cooperative Geostationary Target Spacecraft
Autoren:
AutorenInstitution oder E-Mail-AdresseAutoren-ORCID-iDORCID Put Code
Benninghoff, HeikeDLRNICHT SPEZIFIZIERTNICHT SPEZIFIZIERT
Boge, ToralfDLRNICHT SPEZIFIZIERTNICHT SPEZIFIZIERT
Datum:2015
Referierte Publikation:Nein
Open Access:Nein
Gold Open Access:Nein
In SCOPUS:Nein
In ISI Web of Science:Nein
DOI:10.2514/6.2015-4481
Status:veröffentlicht
Stichwörter:Rendezvous, Navigation, On-Orbit Servicing, Camera based Navigation
Veranstaltungstitel:AIAA Space 2015
Veranstaltungsort:Pasadena, California, USA
Veranstaltungsart:internationale Konferenz
Veranstaltungsbeginn:31 August 2015
Veranstaltungsende:2 September 2015
Veranstalter :AIAA
HGF - Forschungsbereich:Luftfahrt, Raumfahrt und Verkehr
HGF - Programm:Raumfahrt
HGF - Programmthema:Technik für Raumfahrtsysteme
DLR - Schwerpunkt:Raumfahrt
DLR - Forschungsgebiet:R SY - Technik für Raumfahrtsysteme
DLR - Teilgebiet (Projekt, Vorhaben):R - Projekt OOS-E2E (alt)
Standort: Oberpfaffenhofen
Institute & Einrichtungen:Raumflugbetrieb und Astronautentraining > Raumflugtechnologie
Hinterlegt von: Frei, Heike
Hinterlegt am:07 Dez 2015 09:37
Letzte Änderung:24 Apr 2024 20:05

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